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项目名称
基于 Java web 的论坛 BBS 零碎设计与实现
视频成果
https://www.bilibili.com/vide…
零碎阐明
对于 BBS 论坛零碎来说,最次要的性能就是用户浏览帖子、公布帖子以及回复帖子。同时思考用户所公布帖子的内容须要衰弱且非法,这就须要管理员增强对帖子的审核。如果用户想要在论坛公布帖子,前提是须要注册且处于登录状态。此外,为了便于从内容上对帖子加以辨别,不便管理员对帖子的治理,还须要将论坛分为多个版块。还须要将用户划分为不同级别,依据用户级别的不同在论坛中为用户调配不同的权限,以进一步增强对论坛的治理。
综上,论坛既要实现对于帖子的治理,又要实现对于用户的治理,还要兼顾到各个功能模块之间的协调单干,共同完成 BBS 论坛零碎的业务需要。上面采纳 UML 用例模型对系统性能需要进行剖析。
构建 UML 用例模型的第一步是确定模型中的使用者有哪些,确定使用者的准则有:谁是零碎的维护者、谁是零碎的参与者等。个别维护者处于零碎外部,对系统有相对的控制权;而参与者个别都位于零碎的内部,处于零碎的管制之外。
通过对 BBS 论坛零碎的剖析,能够确定本零碎用例模型有二种,用户(用户分为游客和注册用户)和系统管理员。上面别离对这三个角色的性能进行形容:
1)用户
用户分为游客和注册用户,其中游客只能浏览论坛公共局部的内容,还能够注册成为论坛用户;注册用户则能够登录论坛、搜寻帖子、发帖、回帖和查看集体核心。用户次要性能如下(图 3 - 1 为用
2)系统管理员
系统管理员次要负责零碎的后盾管理工作,次要性能如下(图 3 - 2 为系统管理员用例图):
用户治理;帖子治理;版块治理;布告治理;帮忙治理;
图 3 -2 系统管理员用例图
确定了用户用例模型和管理员用例模型后,就能够构建 BBS 论坛零碎的用例模型,整个零碎的用例图如图 3 - 3 零碎总体用例图所示:
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环境须要
1. 运行环境:最好是 java jdk 1.8,咱们在这个平台上运行的。其余版本实践上也能够。
2.IDE 环境:IDEA,Eclipse,Myeclipse 都能够。举荐 IDEA;
3.tomcat 环境:Tomcat 7.x,8.x,9.x 版本均可
4. 硬件环境:windows 7/8/10 1G 内存以上;或者 Mac OS;
5. 数据库:MySql 5.7 版本;
6. 是否 Maven 我的项目:否;
技术栈
- 后端:Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis
- 前端:JSP+CSS+JavaScript+jQuery
应用阐明
- 应用 Navicat 或者其它工具,在 mysql 中创立对应名称的数据库,并导入我的项目的 sql 文件;
- 应用 IDEA/Eclipse/MyEclipse 导入我的项目,Eclipse/MyEclipse 导入时,若为 maven 我的项目请抉择 maven;
若为 maven 我的项目,导入胜利后请执行 maven clean;maven install 命令,而后运行; - 将我的项目中 springmvc-servlet.xml 配置文件中的数据库配置改为本人的配置;
- 运行我的项目,在浏览器中输出 http://localhost:8080/ 登录
运行截图
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用户管理控制层:
package com.houserss.controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.houserss.common.Const;
import com.houserss.common.Const.Role;
import com.houserss.common.ServerResponse;
import com.houserss.pojo.User;
import com.houserss.service.IUserService;
import com.houserss.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import com.houserss.util.MD5Util;
import com.houserss.util.TimeUtils;
import com.houserss.vo.DeleteHouseVo;
import com.houserss.vo.PageInfoVo;
/**
- Created by admin
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping(“/user/”)
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private IUserService iUserService;
/**
* 用户登录
* @param username
* @param password
* @param session
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "login.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<User> login(User user,String uvcode, HttpSession session){String code = (String)session.getAttribute("validationCode");
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(code)) {if(!code.equalsIgnoreCase(uvcode)) {return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("验证码不正确");
}
}
ServerResponse<User> response = iUserService.login(user.getUsername(),user.getPassword());
if(response.isSuccess()){session.setAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER,response.getData());
}
return response;
}
}
管理员管理控制层:
package com.sxl.controller.admin;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.sxl.controller.MyController;
@Controller(“adminController”)
@RequestMapping(value = “/admin”)
public class AdminController extends MyController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public String frame(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/admin/index";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/main")
public String main(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/admin/main";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/tj1")
public String tj1(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {String sql="select DATE_FORMAT(insertDate,'%Y-%m-%d') dates,sum(allPrice) price from t_order order by DATE_FORMAT(insertDate,'%Y-%m-%d') desc";
List<Map> list = db.queryForList(sql);
model.addAttribute("list", list);
System.out.println(list);
return "/admin/tj/tj1";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/password")
public String password(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/admin/password";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changePassword")
public ResponseEntity<String> loginSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,String oldPassword,String newPassword) throws Exception {Map admin = getAdmin(request);
if(oldPassword.equals(admin.get("password").toString())){
String sql="update t_admin set password=? where id=?";
db.update(sql, new Object[]{newPassword,admin.get("id")});
return renderData(true,"1",null);
}else{return renderData(false,"1",null);
}
}
}
批改明码业务逻辑:
package com.sxl.controller.admin;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.sxl.controller.MyController;
@Controller(“userController”)
@RequestMapping(value = “/user”)
public class UserController extends MyController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public String frame(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/user/index";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/main")
public String main(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/user/main";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/password")
public String password(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {return "/user/password";}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changePassword")
public ResponseEntity<String> loginSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,String oldPassword,String newPassword) throws Exception {Map user = getUser(request);
if(oldPassword.equals(user.get("password").toString())){
String sql="update t_user set password=? where id=?";
db.update(sql, new Object[]{newPassword,user.get("id")});
return renderData(true,"1",null);
}else{return renderData(false,"1",null);
}
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/mine")
public String mine(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
Map user =getUser(request);Map map = db.queryForMap(“select * from t_user where id=?”,new Object[]{user.get(“id”)});model.addAttribute(“map”, map); return “/user/mine”;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/mineSave")
public ResponseEntity<String> mineSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,Long id
,String username,String password,String name,String gh,String mobile) throws Exception{
int result = 0;
String sql="update t_user set name=?,gh=?,mobile=? where id=?";
result = db.update(sql, new Object[]{name,gh,mobile,id});
if(result==1){return renderData(true,"操作胜利",null);
}else{return renderData(false,"操作失败",null);
}
}
}
通用治理模块:
package com.sxl.controller;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import com.sxl.util.JacksonJsonUtil;
import com.sxl.util.StringUtil;
import com.sxl.util.SystemProperties;
public class BaseController {
public static final Long EXPIRES_IN = 1000 * 3600 * 24 * 1L;// 1 天
@Autowired
private SystemProperties systemProperties;
/**
* 取得配置文件内容
*/
public String getConfig(String key) {return systemProperties.getProperties(key);
}
/**
* 返回服务器地址 like http://192.168.1.1:8441/UUBean/
*/
public String getHostUrl(HttpServletRequest request) {String hostName = request.getServerName();
Integer hostPort = request.getServerPort();
String path = request.getContextPath();
if (hostPort == 80) {return "http://" + hostName + path + "/";} else {return "http://" + hostName + ":" + hostPort + path + "/";}
}
/***
* 获取以后的 website 门路 String
*/
public static String getWebSite(HttpServletRequest request) {String returnUrl = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName();
if (request.getServerPort() != 80) {returnUrl += ":" + request.getServerPort();
}
returnUrl += request.getContextPath();
return returnUrl;
}
/**
* 初始化 HTTP 头.
*
* @return HttpHeaders
*/
public HttpHeaders initHttpHeaders() {HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
MediaType mediaType = new MediaType("text", "html",
Charset.forName("utf-8"));
headers.setContentType(mediaType);
return headers;
}
/**
* 返回 信息数据
*
* @param status
* @param msg
* @return
*/
public ResponseEntity<String> renderMsg(Boolean status, String msg) {if (StringUtils.isEmpty(msg)) {msg = "";}
String str = "{\"status\":\"" + status + "\",\"msg\":\""+ msg +"\"}";
ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<String>(str,
initHttpHeaders(), HttpStatus.OK);
return responseEntity;
}
/**
* 返回 obj 数据
*
* @param status
* @param msg
* @param obj
* @return
*/
public ResponseEntity<String> renderData(Boolean status, String msg,
Object obj) {if (StringUtils.isEmpty(msg)) {msg = "";}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("{");
sb.append("\"status\":\"" + status + "\",\"msg\":\""+ msg +"\",");
sb.append("\"data\":" + JacksonJsonUtil.toJson(obj) + "");
sb.append("}");
ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<String>(sb.toString(), initHttpHeaders(), HttpStatus.OK);
return responseEntity;
}
/***
* 获取 IP(如果是多级代理,则失去的是一串 IP 值)*/
public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
if (ip != null && ip.length() > 0) {String[] ips = ip.split(",");
for (int i = 0; i < ips.length; i++) {if (!"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ips[i])) {ip = ips[i];
break;
}
}
}
return ip;
}
/**
* 国际化取得语言内容
*
* @param key
* 语言 key
* @param args
* @param argsSplit
* @param defaultMessage
* @param locale
* @return
*/
public static String getLanguage(String key, String args, String argsSplit,
String defaultMessage, String locale) {
String language = "zh";
String contry = "cn";
String returnValue = defaultMessage;
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(locale)) {
try {String[] localeArray = locale.split("_");
language = localeArray[0];
contry = localeArray[1];
} catch (Exception e) {}}
try {
ResourceBundle resource = ResourceBundle.getBundle("lang.resource",
new Locale(language, contry));
returnValue = resource.getString(key);
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(args)) {String[] argsArray = args.split(argsSplit);
for (int i = 0; i < argsArray.length; i++) {returnValue = returnValue.replace("{" + i + "}",
argsArray[i]);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) { }
return returnValue;
}
}
源码获取:
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