关于prometheus:Prometheus监控Canal

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一、背景

简略记录下,应用 PrometheusCanal进行监控。

二、实现步骤

1、批改 prometheus.yml 配置文件

vim /Users/huan/soft/prometheus/prometheus-2.25.0/prometheus.yml

scrape_configs:
  - job_name: 'canal'
    scrape_interval: 30s
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['localhost:11112'] # 端口配置即为 canal.properties 中的 canal.metrics.pull.port
      labels:
        nodename: 'canal'
# 检测刚刚编写的 prometheus.yml 语法是否谬误
./promtool check config prometheus.yml

2、启动 prometheus

nohup /Users/huan/soft/prometheus/prometheus-2.25.0/prometheus \
--config.file="/Users/huan/soft/prometheus/prometheus-2.25.0/prometheus.yml" \
--web.listen-address="0.0.0.0:9080" \
--web.enable-lifecycle \
--storage.tsdb.retention.time="3d" \
--log.level=debug \
> logs/prometheus.out 2>&1 &

3、查看 prometheus 是否胜利接入 canal

4、canal 原始指标解释

指标 阐明 单位 精度
canal_instance_transactions instance 接管 transactions 计数
canal_instance instance 根本信息
canal_instance_subscriptions instance 订阅数量
canal_instance_publish_blocking_time instance dump 线程提交到异步解析队列过程中的阻塞工夫(仅 parallel 解析模式) ms ns
canal_instance_received_binlog_bytes instance 接管 binlog 字节数 byte
canal_instance_parser_mode instance 解析模式(是否开启 parallel 解析)
canal_instance_client_packets instance client 申请次数的计数
canal_instance_client_bytes 向 instance client 发送数据包字节计数 byte
canal_instance_client_empty_batches 向 instance client 发送 get 接口的空后果计数
canal_instance_client_request_error instance client 申请失败计数
canal_instance_client_request_latency instance client 申请的响应工夫详情
canal_instance_sink_blocking_time instance sink 线程 put 数据至 store 的阻塞工夫 ms ns
canal_instance_store_produce_seq instance store 接管到的 events sequence number
canal_instance_store_consume_seq instance store 胜利生产的 events sequence number
canal_instance_store instance store 根本信息
canal_instance_store_produce_mem instance store 接管到的所有 events 占用内存总量 byte
canal_instance_store_consume_mem instance store 胜利生产的所有 events 占用内存总量 byte
canal_instance_put_rows store put 操作实现的 table rows
canal_instance_get_rows client get 申请返回的 table rows
canal_instance_ack_rows client ack 操作开释的 table rows
canal_instance_traffic_delay server 与 MySQL master 的延时 ms ms
canal_instance_put_delay store put 操作 events 的延时 ms ms
canal_instance_get_delay client get 申请返回 events 的延时 ms ms
canal_instance_ack_delay client ack 操作开释 events 的延时 ms ms

5、导入 fana 图表

图表 json 数据

{
  "__inputs": [
    {
      "name": "DS_PROMETHEUS",
      "label": "prometheus",
      "description": "","type":"datasource","pluginId":"prometheus","pluginName":"Prometheus"
    }
  ],
  "__requires": [
    {
      "type": "grafana",
      "id": "grafana",
      "name": "Grafana",
      "version": "5.2.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "graph",
      "name": "Graph",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "datasource",
      "id": "prometheus",
      "name": "Prometheus",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    }
  ],
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": null,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": null,
  "iteration": 1536989235272,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 30,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "Instance status",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "Canal instance 根本信息。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 24,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "hideEmpty": false,
        "hideZero": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sideWidth": 500,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
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      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "repeat": null,
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
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      "targets": [
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          "instant": true,
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Destination: {{destination}}",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_parser_mode{destination=~\"$destination\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "instant": true,
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Parallel parser: {{parallel}}",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_store{destination=~\"$destination\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "instant": true,
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Batch mode: {{batchMode}}",
          "refId": "C"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_store{destination=~\"$destination\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "instant": true,
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "Buffer size: {{size}}",
          "refId": "D"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Basic",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "transparent": true,
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
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        "show": false,
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      ],
      "yaxis": {
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      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {"inbound": "#bf1b00"},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
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      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 6,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 6,
      "legend": {
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        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
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      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
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          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
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        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_bytes{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m]) / 1024",
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        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_received_binlog_bytes{destination=~\"$destination\", parser=\"1\"}[2m]) / 1024",
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
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          "refId": "C"
        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_received_binlog_bytes{destination=~\"$destination\", parser=\"2\"}[2m]) / 1024",
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "inbound-2",
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        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Network bandwith",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "KBs",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
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          "show": true
        },
        {
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          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
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        "alignLevel": null
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    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {
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        "get": "#cca300",
        "put": "#1f78c1"
      },
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
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      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
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        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 4,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "canal_instance_traffic_delay{destination=~\"$destination\"} / 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "master",
          "refId": "D"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_put_delay{destination=~\"$destination\"} / 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "put",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_get_delay{destination=~\"$destination\"} / 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "get",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {"expr": "canal_instance_ack_delay{destination=~\"$destination\"} / 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "ack",
          "refId": "C"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
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      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
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        "show": true,
        "values": []},
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      }
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
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      "description": "sink 线程 blocking 占比;dump 线程 blocking 占比(仅 parallel mode)。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
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        "w": 6,
        "x": 18,
        "y": 1
      },
      "hideTimeOverride": false,
      "id": 2,
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        "current": false,
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        "total": false,
        "values": false
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      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "clamp_max(rate(canal_instance_publish_blocking_time{destination=~\"$destination\", parser=\"0\"}[2m]), 1000) / 10",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "dump",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {"expr": "clamp_max(rate(canal_instance_sink_blocking_time{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m]), 1000) / 10",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "sink",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "clamp_max(rate(canal_instance_publish_blocking_time{destination=~\"$destination\", parser=\"1\"}[2m]), 1000) / 10",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "dump-1",
          "refId": "C"
        },
        {"expr": "clamp_max(rate(canal_instance_publish_blocking_time{destination=~\"$destination\", parser=\"2\"}[2m]), 1000) / 10",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "dump-2",
          "refId": "D"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
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      "timeShift": null,
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      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
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          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
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          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
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          "show": true
        }
      ],
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        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 6
      },
      "id": 32,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "Throughput",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {
        "rowDatas": "#7eb26d",
        "tableRows": "#c15c17"
      },
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "Instance 解决 binlog 的 TPS(以 master 变更行数 table rows 为基准计算)。\nput: put 操作 TPS。\nget: get 操作 TPS。\nack: ack 操作 TPS。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
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        "x": 0,
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      },
      "id": 14,
      "legend": {
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        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
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      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
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          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "put",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_get_rows{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "get",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_ack_rows{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "ack",
          "refId": "C"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "TPS(table rows)",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "iops",
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          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
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      ],
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    },
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      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
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      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "transactions",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
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      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
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      "yaxes": [
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        },
        {
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          "max": null,
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      ],
      "yaxis": {
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        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
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      },
      "id": 34,
      "panels": [],
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      "type": "row"
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
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      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
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      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 13
      },
      "id": 16,
      "legend": {
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        "max": false,
        "min": false,
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        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
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      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
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      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "canal_instance_client_packets{destination=~\"$destination\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{packetType}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Client requests",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
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        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
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        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "client 申请的 GET 与 ACK 包的 QPS。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 6,
        "y": 13
      },
      "id": 38,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_packets{destination=~\"$destination\",packetType=\"GET\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "GET",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_packets{destination=~\"$destination\",packetType=\"CLIENTACK\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "ACK",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Client QPS",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "server 响应 GET 申请,但返回空包的占比。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 13
      },
      "id": 26,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_empty_batches{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "empty",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_packets{destination=~\"$destination\", packetType=\"GET\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "nonempty",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Empty packets",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "wps",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "Canal client 申请响应工夫的详情。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 18,
        "y": 13
      },
      "id": 18,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": false,
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [
        {
          "alias": "25.0",
          "yaxis": 1
        },
        {
          "alias": "100.0",
          "yaxis": 1
        }
      ],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "rate(canal_instance_client_request_latency_bucket{destination=~\"$destination\"}[2m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{le}}ms",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Response time",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "transparent": false,
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 18
      },
      "id": 36,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "Store",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "Canal instance ringbuffer 内未开释的 events 数量。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 19
      },
      "id": 20,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "canal_instance_store_produce_seq{destination=~\"$destination\"} - canal_instance_store_consume_seq{destination=~\"$destination\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "events",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Store remain events",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": null,
          "format": "none",
          "label": "","logBase": 1,"max": null,"min": null,"show": true
        },
        {
          "decimals": null,
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    },
    {"aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "$datasource",
      "description": "Canal instance ringbuffer 内未开释 events 占用内存。",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 5,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 6,
        "y": 19
      },
      "id": 22,
      "legend": {
        "avg": false,
        "current": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": false
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {"expr": "(canal_instance_store_produce_mem{destination=~\"$destination\"} - canal_instance_store_consume_mem{destination=~\"$destination\"}) / 1024",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "15s",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "memsize",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Store remain mem",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []},
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "deckbytes",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false,
        "alignLevel": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": false,
  "schemaVersion": 16,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": ["canal"],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "current": {
          "text": "prometheus",
          "value": "prometheus"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "label": "datasource",
        "name": "datasource",
        "options": [],
        "query": "prometheus",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "","type":"datasource"
      },
      {
        "allValue": null,
        "current": {},
        "datasource": "$datasource",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "destination",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "destination",
        "options": [],
        "query": "label_values(canal_instance, destination)",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "","sort": 0,"tagValuesQuery":"",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "","type":"query","useTags": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-6h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "","title":"Canal instances","uid":"8vh8NGpiz","version": 103
}

三、参考链接

1、https://github.com/alibaba/canal/wiki/Prometheus-QuickStart

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