关于linux:CentOS-6-yum安装软件报错-YumRepo-Error

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很多小伙伴可能发现了,以前在 CentOS 6 的机器上应用yum 装置软件还是失常的,可是最近却无奈应用了。个别都会报上面这样的谬误:

[root@665daec6fea1 ~]# yum install apr
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
YumRepo Error: All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file.
 Eg. Invalid release/repo/arch combination/
removing mirrorlist with no valid mirrors: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/6/base/mirrorlist.txt
Error: Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base

应用 yum update 命令也是一样:

[root@665daec6fea1 ~]# yum update
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Setting up Update Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
YumRepo Error: All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file.
 Eg. Invalid release/repo/arch combination/
removing mirrorlist with no valid mirrors: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/6/base/mirrorlist.txt
Error: Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base

看谬误提醒,仿佛是说找不到无效的 baseurl。所以要解决这个问题,还要从baseurl 着手。
从官网邮件可知,CentOS 6自从 2020 年 11 月 30 日开始,官网不再保护,所以连带着原来的 yum 存储库也不能用了。

然而邮件里说得很明确,它给出了迁徙后的存储库的链接地址,这时候咱们只须要更新 yum 存储库的镜像列表,就能够失常应用了。
步骤如下:
进入到 /etc/yum.repos.d 目录下:

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

备份原来的 CentOS-Base.repo 文件:

cp CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.old

批改 CentOS-Base.repo 文件:

vi CentOS-Base.repo

次要批改内容如下:

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
# baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/6.10/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

# released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
# baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/6.10/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

# additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
# baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/6.10/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

清理yum 缓存

yum clean all

执行 yum update

yum update

再次装置胜利:

[root@665daec6fea1 ~]# yum install apr
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
YumRepo Error: All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file.
 Eg. Invalid release/repo/arch combination/
YumRepo Error: All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file.
 Eg. Invalid release/repo/arch combination/
YumRepo Error: All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file.
 Eg. Invalid release/repo/arch combination/
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_9.1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================
 Package               Arch                     Version                            Repository              Size
================================================================================================================
Installing:
 apr                   x86_64                   1.3.9-5.el6_9.1                    base                   124 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 124 k
Installed size: 296 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
apr-1.3.9-5.el6_9.1.x86_64.rpm                                                           | 124 kB     00:00     
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : apr-1.3.9-5.el6_9.1.x86_64                                                                   1/1 
/sbin/ldconfig: /usr/lib/libcriterion.so.3 is not a symbolic link

/sbin/ldconfig: /usr/lib64/libcriterion.so.3 is not a symbolic link

  Verifying  : apr-1.3.9-5.el6_9.1.x86_64                                                                   1/1 

Installed:
  apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_9.1                                                                                  

Complete!

至此,功败垂成。

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