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使用 docker 搭建项目
创建项目目录
mkdir php创建如下项目结构
- sites 目录放置项目文件
- services 目录放置服务相关配置
- script 放置自定义脚本
├── Readme.md
├── docker-compose.yml
├── script
├── services
│ ├── mariadb
│ │ └── Dockerfile
│ ├── nginx
│ │ ├── Dockerfile
│ │ ├── conf.d
│ │ │ └── default.conf
│ │ └── nginx.conf
│ ├── php
│ │ └── Dockerfile
│ └── redis
│ └── Dockerfile
└── sites
├── index.html
└── index.php
8 directories, 10 files编辑 docker-compose 文件
version: "3"
services:
php:
build: ./services/php
# ports:
# - "9001:9000"
container_name: lnmp-php
restart: always
volumes:
- ./sites:/www
networks:
lnmp_net:
ipv4_address: 101.11.11.10
nginx:
build: ./services/nginx
ports:
- "81:80"
- "444:443"
container_name: lnmp-nginx
restart: always
volumes:
- ./sites:/www
- ./services/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
- ./services/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:rw
networks:
lnmp_net:
ipv4_address: 101.11.11.11
networks:
lnmp_net:
driver: bridge
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 101.11.11.0/20编辑 services/nginx 文件
FROM nginx:1.17.0-alpine
# 更新安装源
RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories
# 设置时区为上海
RUN apk update && apk add --upgrade \
&& apk add tzdata \
&& cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \
&& echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \
&& apk del tzdata编辑 services/php 文件
FROM php:7.3.6-fpm-alpine3.9
# 更新安装源
RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories
# 设置时区为上海
RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache tzdata autoconf gcc g++ make zlib-dev curl-dev\
&& cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \
&& echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \
&& apk del tzdata \
&& docker-php-ext-install mysqli pdo_mysql opcache \
&& pecl install grpc protobuf xdebug yaf yar swoole \
&& docker-php-ext-enable xdebug yaf yar swoole grpc protobuf 以上我们的 lnmp 环境基本搭建完毕，下面我们针对 Php 解析做相关的配置
修改services/nginx/nginx.conf, 可根据需求自行修改
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {worker_connections 1024;}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]"$request"''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent""$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}修改 services/nginx/conf.d 目录下文件
该目录是各个项目的配置文件，可根据需求配置单个或多个服务
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
root /www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {root /usr/share/nginx/html;}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
fastcgi_pass 101.11.11.10:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}启动服务
cd php && docker-compose up --build -d 上述的步骤根据网速的 docker 的配置执行时间个不相同，因为 php 中编译了些许扩展，也可根据自身需求做响应的删减
通过浏览器访问
http://127.0.0.1:81, 如果看到了phpinfo的输出信息，那么恭喜你，你的 lnmp 环境已经部署完成
正文完
