Java中的反射创建一个新实例，并将引用变量类型设置为新的实例类名称

共计 931 个字符，预计需要花费 3 分钟才能阅读完成。

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class Foo {

public void printAMessage() {
System.out.println(toString()+”:a message”);
}
public void printAnotherMessage(String theString) {
System.out.println(toString()+”:another message:” + theString);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
Class c = null;
try {
c = Class.forName(“Foo”);
Method method1 = c.getDeclaredMethod(“printAMessage”, new Class[]{});
Method method2 = c.getDeclaredMethod(“printAnotherMessage”, new Class[]{String.class});
Object o = c.newInstance();
System.out.println(“this is my instance:” + o.toString());
method1.invoke(o);
method2.invoke(o, “this is my message, from a config file, of course”);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme){
nsme.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
iae.printStackTrace();
} catch (InstantiationException ie) {
ie.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
ite.printStackTrace();
}
}
}