介绍spring boot web模块提供了RestController实现restful，第一次看到这个名字的时候以为还有SoapController，很可惜没有，对于soap webservice提供了另外一个模块spring-boot-starter-web-services支持。本文介绍如何在spring boot中开发soap webservice接口，以及接口如何同时支持soap和restful两种协议。soap webserviceWeb service是一个平台独立的，低耦合的，自包含的、基于可编程的web的应用程序，既可以是soap webservice也可以是rest webservice，在rest还没出来之前，我们说webservice一般是指基于soap协议进行通信的web应用程序。在开始之前，我觉得有必要了解下soap webservice，具体的概念网上可以找到很多资料，但网上资料概念性较强，而且soap协议使用的是xml进行通信，相信xml里面一个namespace就能吓跑一大堆人，所以这里不讨论具体的soap协议细节，我想通过一个例子来说明什么是soap webservice，通过该例子，你能了解soap webservice其运作原理，当然如果你觉得你对这个已经很了解了，大可跳过本章节，本章节跟后面的内容没有任何关系。假设我们开发了一个web接口，想给别人用，我们要怎么办部署接口到服务器编写接口文档，写清楚接口是通过什么方法调的，输入参数是什么，输出参数是什么，错误时返回什么。那问题来了，我们能不能只把接口部署到服务器上，然后接口不单能提供具体的服务，而且还能自动生成一份标准的接口文档，把接口信息都记录在该文档里，如果能做到，是不是能做到"接口即文档"的目的。那么一个接口的信息包括哪些呢？接口地址接口调用方法接口输入参数接口输出参数接口出错返回信息….soap webservice里wsdl文件就是接口描述信息。核心的信息就是以上几个。第二个问题，由于Web service是一个平台独立，也就是说，使用接口的人不知道这个service是用什么技术开发的，可能是php可能是java等，但接口的参数和返回的数据都是一样的，要达到这种目的，就需要两个东西，一个是跟平台无关的数据格式，soap使用的是xml，一个是通信协议，也就是soap协议。下面就介绍如何不使用任何框架，仅通过servlet实现一个webservice。该webservice功能很简单，就是通过一个人的姓名查询这个人的详细信息。ps：servlet是java web的基础，理解servlet对理解整个java web非常重要，没写过servlet就开始用各种框架写接口就是在胡闹。1. wsdl文件准备以下wsdl文件，不要管这个文件是怎么来的，是怎么生成的，我们这次只讲原理，不谈细节，总之，你根据需求写出了这个wsdl文件。<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8” standalone=“no”?><wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:sch=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" xmlns:soap=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" targetNamespace=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"> <wsdl:types> <xs:schema xmlns:xs=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault=“qualified” targetNamespace=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"> <xs:element name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“name” type=“xs:string”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:element name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“Employee” type=“tns:Employee”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:complexType name=“Employee”> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“name” type=“xs:string”/> <xs:element name=“email” type=“xs:string”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType></xs:schema> </wsdl:types> <wsdl:message name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> <wsdl:part element=“tns:EmployeeDetailRequest” name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> </wsdl:part> </wsdl:message> <wsdl:message name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> <wsdl:part element=“tns:EmployeeDetailResponse” name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> </wsdl:part> </wsdl:message> <wsdl:portType name=“Employee”> <wsdl:operation name=“EmployeeDetail”> <wsdl:input message=“tns:EmployeeDetailRequest” name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> </wsdl:input> <wsdl:output message=“tns:EmployeeDetailResponse” name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:portType> <wsdl:binding name=“EmployeeSoap11” type=“tns:Employee”> <soap:binding style=“document” transport=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> <wsdl:operation name=“EmployeeDetail”> <soap:operation soapAction=””/> <wsdl:input name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> <soap:body use=“literal”/> </wsdl:input> <wsdl:output name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> <soap:body use=“literal”/> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:binding> <wsdl:service name=“EmployeeService”> <wsdl:port binding=“tns:EmployeeSoap11” name=“EmployeeSoap11”> <soap:address location=“http://localhost:8081/ws-servlet/ws/employee-detail”/> </wsdl:port> </wsdl:service></wsdl:definitions>soap:address location里面端口号需要修改为servlet运行的端口号。从以下xml片段可以看出…<wsdl:binding name=“EmployeeSoap11” type=“tns:Employee”> <soap:binding style=“document” transport=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> <wsdl:operation name=“EmployeeDetail”> <soap:operation soapAction=””/> <wsdl:input name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> <soap:body use=“literal”/> </wsdl:input> <wsdl:output name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> <soap:body use=“literal”/> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:binding> <wsdl:service name=“EmployeeService”> <wsdl:port binding=“tns:EmployeeSoap11” name=“EmployeeSoap11”> <soap:address location=“http://localhost:8081/ws-servlet/ws/employee-detail”/> </wsdl:port> </wsdl:service>接口名称是EmployeeDetail(wsdl:operation)接口输入参数是EmployeeDetailRequest(wsdl:input)接口输出参数是EmployeeDetailResponse(wsdl:output)接口地址是http://localhost:8081/ws-servlet/ws/employee-detail(soap:address)2. 获取wsdl文件servletpackage com.definesys.demo.servlet;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;import java.io.IOException;/** * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午1:45 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /public class WsdlServlet extends HttpServlet { public static final String WSDL_XML = “<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:sch="http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" targetNamespace="http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee">\n” + " <wsdl:types>\n” + " <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee">\n” + “\n” + " <xs:element name="EmployeeDetailRequest">\n” + " <xs:complexType>\n” + " <xs:sequence>\n” + " <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>\n" + " </xs:sequence>\n" + " </xs:complexType>\n" + " </xs:element>\n" + “\n” + " <xs:element name="EmployeeDetailResponse">\n" + " <xs:complexType>\n" + " <xs:sequence>\n" + " <xs:element name="Employee" type="tns:Employee"/>\n" + " </xs:sequence>\n" + " </xs:complexType>\n" + " </xs:element>\n" + “\n” + " <xs:complexType name="Employee">\n" + " <xs:sequence>\n" + " <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>\n" + " <xs:element name="email" type="xs:string"/>\n" + " </xs:sequence>\n" + " </xs:complexType>\n" + “\n” + “</xs:schema>\n” + " </wsdl:types>\n" + " <wsdl:message name="EmployeeDetailRequest">\n" + " <wsdl:part element="tns:EmployeeDetailRequest" name="EmployeeDetailRequest">\n" + " </wsdl:part>\n" + " </wsdl:message>\n" + " <wsdl:message name="EmployeeDetailResponse">\n" + " <wsdl:part element="tns:EmployeeDetailResponse" name="EmployeeDetailResponse">\n" + " </wsdl:part>\n" + " </wsdl:message>\n" + " <wsdl:portType name="Employee">\n" + " <wsdl:operation name="EmployeeDetail">\n" + " <wsdl:input message="tns:EmployeeDetailRequest" name="EmployeeDetailRequest">\n" + " </wsdl:input>\n" + " <wsdl:output message="tns:EmployeeDetailResponse" name="EmployeeDetailResponse">\n" + " </wsdl:output>\n" + " </wsdl:operation>\n" + " </wsdl:portType>\n" + " <wsdl:binding name="EmployeeSoap11" type="tns:Employee">\n" + " <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>\n" + " <wsdl:operation name="EmployeeDetail">\n" + " <soap:operation soapAction=""/>\n" + " <wsdl:input name="EmployeeDetailRequest">\n" + " <soap:body use="literal"/>\n" + " </wsdl:input>\n" + " <wsdl:output name="EmployeeDetailResponse">\n" + " <soap:body use="literal"/>\n" + " </wsdl:output>\n" + " </wsdl:operation>\n" + " </wsdl:binding>\n" + " <wsdl:service name="EmployeeService">\n" + " <wsdl:port binding="tns:EmployeeSoap11" name="EmployeeSoap11">\n" + " <soap:address location="http://localhost:8081/ws-servlet/ws/employee-detail"/>\n" + " </wsdl:port>\n" + " </wsdl:service>\n" + “</wsdl:definitions>”; @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { resp.setContentType(“text/xml”); resp.getOutputStream().write(WSDL_XML.getBytes()); }}是不是很简单，是的，为了简单，我直接将wsdl文件用变量存储，我们还需要配置下web.xmlweb.xml<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8”?><web-app xmlns=“http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=“http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version=“3.1”> <servlet> <servlet-name>wsdl</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.definesys.demo.servlet.WsdlServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>wsdl</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/employee</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping></web-app>这样我们访问http://localhost:8080/ws/employee就能返回一个wsdl文件，也就是接口描述文件。在wsdl文件里，我们定义接口地址为http://localhost:8080/ws/employee-detail，接下来我们就要实现这个接口。3. 业务servletimport javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;import java.io.IOException;/* * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午2:56 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /public class EmployeeServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { String response = “<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">\n” + " <SOAP-ENV:Header/>\n” + " <SOAP-ENV:Body>\n” + " <ns2:EmployeeDetailResponse xmlns:ns2="http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee">\n” + " <ns2:Employee>\n" + " <ns2:name>jianfeng</ns2:name>\n" + " <ns2:email>jianfeng.zheng@definesys.com</ns2:email>\n" + " </ns2:Employee>\n" + " </ns2:EmployeeDetailResponse>\n" + " </SOAP-ENV:Body>\n" + “</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>”; resp.getOutputStream().write(response.getBytes()); }}这里不做任何业务处理，不做xml转bean，不做bean转xml，就是这么暴力，直接返回xml，但他仍是一个soap服务，支持所有soap工具调用。将servlet配置到web.xml里web.xml<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8”?><web-app xmlns=“http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=“http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version=“3.1”> <servlet> <servlet-name>wsdl</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.definesys.demo.servlet.WsdlServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet> <servlet-name>employee</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.definesys.demo.servlet.EmployeeServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>wsdl</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/employee</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>employee</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/employee-detail</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping></web-app>/ws/employee-detail这个地址必须和wsdl文件里定义的保持一致，不然服务无法被找到。4. 测试使用soapui测试我们的webservice，通过地址http://localhost:8081/ws-servlet/ws/employee导入wsdl文件，测试接口，返回我们在业务servlet里面写死的内容。恭喜你，你已经不依赖任何第三方包完成了一个soap webservice。当然这个只是一个玩具，但框架就是在上面的基础上进行扩展，增加wsdl文件自动生成，xml转java，java转xml，xml校验，错误处理等功能，如果你有时间，你也可以写一个soap webservice框架。代码已经上传至github，欢迎star，开始进入正题，偏的有点远。spring boot开发soap webservice1. 创建spring boot工程你可以通过spring initializr初始化spring boot工程，也可以通过inte idea的spring initializr插件进行初始化，个人推荐后面这种。2. 添加依赖添加soap webservice相关依赖包和插件，pom.xml<!–依赖–><dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId></dependency><dependency> <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId> <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId></dependency>…<!–插件–><plugin> <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.6</version> <executions> <execution> <id>xjc</id> <goals> <goal>xjc</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> <configuration> <schemaDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/</schemaDirectory> <!–<schemaFiles>employee.xsd</schemaFiles>–> <outputDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/java</outputDirectory> <packageName>com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type</packageName> <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir> </configuration></plugin>插件jaxb2能够实现java和xml之间互转，下面是几个参数的说明schemaDirectory：xsd文件目录schemaFiles：指定schemaDirectory下的xsd文件，多个用逗号隔开，必须指定schemaDirectoryoutputDirectory：生成java文件保存目录packageName：生成java文件包路径clearOutputDir：重新生成前是否需要清空目录3. 编写xsd文件假设我们的需求是通过员工工号查询员工详细信息，根据需求编写以下xsd文件，并保存在/src/main/resources/目录下。employee.xsd<xs:schema xmlns:xs=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" targetNamespace=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee" elementFormDefault=“qualified”> <xs:element name=“EmployeeDetailRequest”> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“code” type=“xs:string”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:element name=“EmployeeDetailResponse”> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“Employee” type=“tns:Employee”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:complexType name=“Employee”> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name=“code” type=“xs:string”/> <xs:element name=“name” type=“xs:string”/> <xs:element name=“email” type=“xs:string”/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType></xs:schema>4. 生成java类型文件我们需要根据xsd文件生成java类型文件，这就要借助maven插件jaxb2，打开终端运行命令mvn jaxb2:xjc，如果运行正常，就会在目录com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type下生成一堆java文件，此时文件结构如下：.├── java│ └── com│ └── definesys│ └── tutorial│ └── ws│ ├── SpringbootWsApplication.java│ └── type│ ├── Employee.java│ ├── EmployeeDetailRequest.java│ ├── EmployeeDetailResponse.java│ ├── ObjectFactory.java│ └── package-info.java└── resources ├── application.properties ├── employee.xsd ├── static └── templates5. 创建配置文件WebserviceConfig.javapackage com.definesys.tutorial.ws;import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;import org.springframework.ws.config.annotation.EnableWs;import org.springframework.ws.config.annotation.WsConfigurerAdapter;import org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet;import org.springframework.ws.wsdl.wsdl11.DefaultWsdl11Definition;import org.springframework.ws.wsdl.wsdl11.Wsdl11Definition;import org.springframework.xml.xsd.SimpleXsdSchema;import org.springframework.xml.xsd.XsdSchema;/* * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午4:46 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /@EnableWs@Configurationpublic class WebserviceConfig extends WsConfigurerAdapter { @Bean public ServletRegistrationBean messageDispatcherServlet(ApplicationContext applicationContext) { MessageDispatcherServlet servlet = new MessageDispatcherServlet(); servlet.setApplicationContext(applicationContext); servlet.setTransformWsdlLocations(true); return new ServletRegistrationBean(servlet, “/ws/”); } @Bean(name = “employee”) public Wsdl11Definition defaultWsdl11Definition(XsdSchema schema) { DefaultWsdl11Definition wsdl = new DefaultWsdl11Definition(); wsdl.setPortTypeName(“EmployeePort”); wsdl.setLocationUri("/ws/employee-detail”); wsdl.setTargetNamespace(“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"); wsdl.setSchema(schema); return wsdl; } @Bean public XsdSchema employeeSchema() { return new SimpleXsdSchema(new ClassPathResource(“employee.xsd”)); }}6. 创建业务服务EmployeeSoapController.javapackage com.definesys.tutorial.ws;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.Employee;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailRequest;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailResponse;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.PayloadRoot;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.RequestPayload;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.ResponsePayload;/** * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午4:49 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /@Endpointpublic class EmployeeSoapController { private static final String NAMESPACE_URI = “http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"; @PayloadRoot(namespace = NAMESPACE_URI, localPart = “EmployeeDetailRequest”) @ResponsePayload public EmployeeDetailResponse getEmployee(@RequestPayload EmployeeDetailRequest request) { EmployeeDetailResponse response = new EmployeeDetailResponse(); //这里只作为演示,真正开发中需要编写业务逻辑代码 Employee employee = new Employee(); employee.setName(“jianfeng”); employee.setEmail(“jianfeng.zheng@definesys.com”); employee.setCode(request.getCode()); response.setEmployee(employee); return response; }}与RestController不一样的是，spring boot soap是根据请求报文来指定调用的函数，RestController是根据请求路径来确定。@PayloadRoot就是关键，如本次请求报文如下：<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:emp=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"> <soapenv:Header/> <soapenv:Body> <emp:EmployeeDetailRequest> <emp:code>?</emp:code> </emp:EmployeeDetailRequest> </soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>xmlns:emp=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"就是@PayloadRoot.namespace，emp:EmployeeDetailRequest对应@PayloadRoot.localPart。理解了这个其他都很好理解。7. 测试使用soapui进行测试，通过地址http://localhost:8080/ws/employee.wsdl导入wsdl文件进行测试。输入报文<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:emp=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"> <soapenv:Header/> <soapenv:Body> <emp:EmployeeDetailRequest> <emp:code>004</emp:code> </emp:EmployeeDetailRequest> </soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>输出报文<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <SOAP-ENV:Header/> <SOAP-ENV:Body> <ns2:EmployeeDetailResponse xmlns:ns2=“http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"> <ns2:Employee> <ns2:code>004</ns2:code> <ns2:name>jianfeng</ns2:name> <ns2:email>jianfeng.zheng@definesys.com</ns2:email> </ns2:Employee> </ns2:EmployeeDetailResponse> </SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>同时提供soap和restful两种服务soap一般在企业内部用的比较多，做系统间的集成，restful一般用于移动应用和h5应用，如果在企业应用开发里能够同时提供两种协议的支持，将极大提高接口的复用。其实也没有想象中的那么复杂，在本例中，只需把业务逻辑部分用service实现再创建一个RestController即可，通过设计模式即可解决，不需要引入新的技术。EmployeeService.javapackage com.definesys.tutorial.ws;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.Employee;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailRequest;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailResponse;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;/* * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午5:42 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /@Servicepublic class EmployeeService { public EmployeeDetailResponse getEmployee(EmployeeDetailRequest request) { EmployeeDetailResponse response = new EmployeeDetailResponse(); //这里只作为演示,真正开发中需要编写业务逻辑代码 Employee employee = new Employee(); employee.setName(“jianfeng”); employee.setEmail(“jianfeng.zheng@definesys.com”); employee.setCode(request.getCode()); response.setEmployee(employee); return response; }}EmployeeSoapController.javapackage com.definesys.tutorial.ws;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.Employee;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailRequest;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailResponse;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.Endpoint;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.PayloadRoot;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.RequestPayload;import org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotation.ResponsePayload;/* * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午4:49 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng /@Endpointpublic class EmployeeSoapController { @Autowired private EmployeeService service; private static final String NAMESPACE_URI = “http://www.definesys.com/xml/employee"; @PayloadRoot(namespace = NAMESPACE_URI, localPart = “EmployeeDetailRequest”) @ResponsePayload public EmployeeDetailResponse getEmployee(@RequestPayload EmployeeDetailRequest request) { return service.getEmployee(request); }}EmployeeRestController.javapackage com.definesys.tutorial.ws;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailRequest;import com.definesys.tutorial.ws.type.EmployeeDetailResponse;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;/* * @Copyright: Shanghai Definesys Company.All rights reserved. * @Description: * @author: jianfeng.zheng * @since: 2019/1/5 下午5:43 * @history: 1.2019/1/5 created by jianfeng.zheng */@RestController@RequestMapping(value = “/rest”)public class EmployeeRestController { @Autowired private EmployeeService service; @RequestMapping(value = “/employee-detail”, method = RequestMethod.POST) public EmployeeDetailResponse getEmployeeDetail(@RequestBody EmployeeDetailRequest request) { return service.getEmployee(request); }}测试$ curl http://localhost:8080/rest/employee-detail -X POST -d ‘{“code”:“004”}’ -H “Content-Type: application/json”{ “employee”: { “code”: “004”, “name”: “jianfeng”, “email”: “jianfeng.zheng@definesys.com” }}这样就实现了soap和rest同时提供的目的。本文代码已提交至gitlab欢迎star相关参考文档https://spring.io/guides/gs/producing-web-service/https://github.com/wls1036/tutorial-springboot-soaphttps://github.com/wls1036/pure-ws-servlet
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