关于倒计时:如何在页面中实现倒计时功能
moment计算两个工夫差值moment(endTime).diff(moment(startTime), 'years')moment(endTime).diff(moment(startTime), 'months')moment(endTime).diff(moment(startTime), 'days') // 开始工夫和完结工夫的时间差,以“天”为单位;endTime和startTime都是毫秒数moment(endTime).diff(moment(startTime),'minutes' )moment(endTime).diff(moment(startTime), 'seconds')原生实现用立刻执行函数封装一个倒计时插件,外头用moment插件中的diff办法计算两个时间段的差值,并以想要的模式返回,默认以毫秒差模式返回 //定义一个立刻执行的函数(function () { var Ticts=function Ticts() { this.ticts = {}; }; Ticts.prototype.createTicts=function(id, dealline) { var ticts=this; var time=moment(dealline).diff(moment()); var _ticts=this.ticts[id] = { dealine: dealline , id: id , time: time , interval: setInterval(function () { var t = null; var d = null; var h = null; var m = null; var s = null; //js默认工夫戳为毫秒,须要转化成秒 t = _ticts.time / 1000; d = Math.floor(t / (24 * 3600)); h = Math.floor((t - 24 * 3600 * d) / 3600); m = Math.floor((t - 24 * 3600 * d - h * 3600) / 60); s = Math.floor((t - 24 * 3600 * d - h * 3600 - m * 60)); //这里能够做一个格式化的解决,甚至做毫秒级的页面渲染,基于DOM操作,太多个倒计时一起会导致页面性能降落 document.getElementById(id).innerHTML = d + '天' + h + '小时' + m + '分钟' + s + '秒'; _ticts.time -= 1000; if (_ticts.time < 0) ticts.deleteTicts(id);//判断是否到期,到期后主动删除定时器 }, 1000) } }; Ticts.prototype.deleteTicts = function(id) { clearInterval(this.ticts[id].interval);//分明定时器的办法,须要定时器的指针作为参数传入clearInterval delete this.ticts[id];//通过delete的办法删除对象中的属性 }; //新建一个ticts对象,放到window全局函数中,那么在html页面是(或者其余js文件)能够拜访该对象 window.Ticts=new Ticts();})();React实现import React from 'react';import moment from 'moment';interface props { deadline: number; // 截止工夫戳}const CountDown = (props: IProps) => { const { deadline } = props; const [time, setTime] = useState(Date.now()); useEffect(() => { let timer: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null; if (deadline && deadline > time) { timer = setInterval(() => { if (deadline - time < 1000 && timer) { if (timer) clearInterval(timer); } setTime(Date.now()); }, 1000); } return () => { if (timer) clearInterval(timer); }; // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps }, [deadline]); const format = () => { const t = moment(deadline).diff(moment(time), 'seconds'); const d = Math.floor(t / (24 * 3600)); const h = Math.floor((t - 24 * 3600 * d) / 3600); const m = Math.floor((t - 24 * 3600 * d - h * 3600) / 60); const s = Math.floor(t - 24 * 3600 * d - h * 3600 - m * 60); return [d * 24 + h, m, s]; }; const countDown = format(); return ( <span>还剩{countDown[0]}小时{countDown[1]}分钟{countDown[2]}秒</span> )}