1. 安装插件 postcss-px2rem 在终端执行：npm install postcss-px2rem –save2. 在 build/vue-loader.conf.js 中配置使用 postcss-px2rem
module.exports = {
loaders: utils.cssLoaders({
sourceMap: isProduction
? config.build.productionSourceMap
: config.dev.cssSourceMap,
extract: isProduction
}),
postcss: [
require(‘autoprefixer’)({browsers: [‘iOS >= 7’, ‘Android >= 4.1’]}),
require(‘postcss-px2rem’)({remUnit: 75, ‘baseDpr’:2})
],
transformToRequire: {
video: ‘src’,
source: ‘src’,
img: ‘src’,
image: ‘xlink:href’
}
}
3. 适配 2 倍屏，3 倍屏的封装的 flex.js
;
(function(win, lib) {
var doc = win.document;
var docEl = doc.documentElement;
var metaEl = doc.querySelector(‘meta[name=”viewport”]’);
var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector(‘meta[name=”flexible”]’);
var dpr = 0;
var scale = 0;
var tid;
var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});
if (metaEl) {
//console.warn(‘ 将根据已有的 meta 标签来设置缩放比例 ’);
var match = metaEl.getAttribute(‘content’).match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
if (match) {
scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
}
var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute(‘content’);
if (content) {
var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
if (initialDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}
if (maximumDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}
}
}
if (!dpr && !scale) {
var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
if (isIPhone) {
// iOS 下，对于 2 和 3 的屏，用 2 倍的方案，其余的用 1 倍方案
if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
dpr = 3;
} else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)) {
dpr = 2;
} else {
dpr = 1;
}
} else {
// 其他设备下，仍旧使用 1 倍的方案
dpr = 1;
}
scale = 1 / dpr;
}
docEl.setAttribute(‘data-dpr’, dpr);
if (!metaEl) {
metaEl = doc.createElement(‘meta’);
metaEl.setAttribute(‘name’, ‘viewport’);
metaEl.setAttribute(‘content’, ‘initial-scale=’ + scale + ‘, maximum-scale=’ + scale + ‘, minimum-scale=’ + scale + ‘, user-scalable=no’);
if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
} else {
var wrap = doc.createElement(‘div’);
wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
}
}
function refreshRem() {
var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
if (width / dpr > 540) {
width = 540 * dpr;
}
var rem = width / 10;
docEl.style.fontSize = rem + ‘px’;
flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
}
win.addEventListener(‘resize’, function() {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}, false);
win.addEventListener(‘pageshow’, function(e) {
if (e.persisted) {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}
}, false);
if (doc.readyState === ‘complete’) {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + ‘px’;
} else {
doc.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’, function(e) {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + ‘px’;
}, false);
}
refreshRem();
flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
if (typeof d === ‘string’ && d.match(/rem$/)) {
val += ‘px’;
}
return val;
}
flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
if (typeof d === ‘string’ && d.match(/px$/)) {
val += ‘rem’;
}
return val;
}
})(window, window[‘lib’] || (window[‘lib’] = {}));
4. 在入口文件 main.js 中引入 flex.js
import ‘@/assets/js/flex.js’;
import Vue from ‘vue’;
import App from ‘./App’;
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: ‘#app’,
render: h => h(App)
})
5. 在 css 中就可以愉快的编写 css 啦，使用 px，下面上传使用代码；
#app {
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
background: red;
}
职场小白 south Joe，望各位大神批评指正，祝大家学习愉快！