前言

Android开发中,列表页面是常见需要,流式布局的标签成果也是常见需要,那么两者联合的成果啥样呢?这篇文章简略实现一下。

实现过程

  1. 增加流式布局依赖,在app/build.gradle文件中增加如下代码

    implementation 'com.google.android.flexbox:flexbox:3.0.0'
  2. 新建Activity文件RecyclerViewActivity.class

    package com.example.androidstudy;import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;import android.os.Bundle;import android.widget.Toast;import com.example.androidstudy.adapter.MyRecyclerAdapter;import com.example.androidstudy.bean.TestData;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;public class RecyclerViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private RecyclerView recyclerView; private MyRecyclerAdapter adapter; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);     setContentView(R.layout.activity_recycler_view);     initViews();     initListener(); } private void initListener() {     adapter.setItemCellClicker(tag -> Toast.makeText(RecyclerViewActivity.this, tag, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()); } private void initViews() {     recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);     // 设置布局管理器     recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false));     List<String> sss = new ArrayList<>();     sss.add("重型卡车1");     sss.add("重车11");     sss.add("重型卡车3445");     sss.add("重型卡车6677");     List<String> sss1 = new ArrayList<>();     sss1.add("轻型卡车1");     sss1.add("轻车11");     sss1.add("轻型卡车3445");     sss1.add("轻型卡车6677");     List<String> sss2 = new ArrayList<>();     sss2.add("其余1");     sss2.add("其余2");     List<TestData> list = new ArrayList<>();     list.add(new TestData("重型",sss));     list.add(new TestData("轻型", sss1));     list.add(new TestData("其余", sss2));     // 实例化Adapter对象     adapter = new MyRecyclerAdapter(this, list);     // 设置Adapter     recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);     adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); }}

    Activity页面布局activity_recycler_view.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".RecyclerViewActivity"> <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView     android:id="@+id/recyclerview"     android:layout_width="match_parent"     android:layout_height="match_parent"/></androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
  3. 创立Adapter文件MyRecyclerAdapter.class

    package com.example.androidstudy.adapter;import android.content.Context;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.TextView;import androidx.annotation.NonNull;import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;import com.example.androidstudy.R;import com.example.androidstudy.bean.TestData;import com.google.android.flexbox.FlexboxLayout;import java.util.List;public class MyRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyRecyclerAdapter.MyViewHolder>{ private List<TestData> data; private Context myContext; public MyRecyclerAdapter(Context context, List<TestData> data) {     this.myContext = context;     this.data = data; } @NonNull @Override public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {     View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_cell, parent, false);     return new MyViewHolder(inflate); } public interface ItemCellClicker{     void onItemClick(String tag); }  // 流式布局标签点击事件 public ItemCellClicker itemCellClicker;  // 设置点击事件回调 public void setItemCellClicker(ItemCellClicker itemCellClicker){     this.itemCellClicker = itemCellClicker; } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHolder holder, int position) {     TextView title = holder.itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);     FlexboxLayout flexboxLayout = holder.itemView.findViewById(R.id.flexbox_layout);     TestData data = this.data.get(position);     List<String> tags = data.getTag();     flexboxLayout.removeAllViews();     // flexbox布局动静增加标签     for (int i = 0; i < tags.size(); i++) {         String temp = tags.get(i);         View tagView = LayoutInflater.from(myContext).inflate(R.layout.item_tag_cell, null, false);         TextView tag = tagView.findViewById(R.id.tv_tag);         tag.setText(temp);         // 设置标签点击事件         tag.setOnClickListener(view -> itemCellClicker.onItemClick(temp));         flexboxLayout.addView(tagView);     }     title.setText(data.getTitle()); } @Override public int getItemCount() {     return data.size(); } public static class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{     public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {         super(itemView);     } }}

    列表项布局item_cell.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" android:padding="10dp" tools:context=".MyActivity"> <TextView     app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"     app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"     android:id="@+id/tv_title"     android:text="Hello android"     android:textSize="20sp"     android:textColor="@color/black"     android:layout_width="wrap_content"     android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <!--流式布局--> <com.google.android.flexbox.FlexboxLayout     android:id="@+id/flexbox_layout"     android:orientation="horizontal"     app:flexWrap="wrap"     android:layout_width="match_parent"     android:layout_height="wrap_content"/></LinearLayout>

    列表中标签布局item_tag_cell.xml

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:padding="10dp" tools:context=".MyActivity"> <TextView     android:id="@+id/tv_tag"     android:paddingHorizontal="12dp"     android:background="@drawable/item_tag_bg"     android:gravity="center"     android:text="Hello android"     android:textSize="20sp"     android:textColor="@color/black"     android:layout_width="wrap_content"     android:layout_height="32dp"/></LinearLayout>

    成果