这是之前敌人问我的一个性能:他感觉看网页有时候注意力会被转移,心愿能够有个蒙层帮忙他集中注意力

反手我就用 box-shadow 把性能写了进去。

(function(){    let lastEl = null;    let styleEl = null;    document.body.addEventListener('mouseover', (e)=>{        e.stopPropagation();        if(!styleEl){            styleEl = document.createElement('style');            document.body.appendChild(styleEl);            styleEl.innerHTML = `                .lilnong-focus{                    box-shadow: 0 0 0px 9999px rgba(0,0,0,.8);                    z-index: 99999;                    position: relative;                }            `        }        const el = e.target;        lastEl?.classList?.remove('lilnong-focus');        lastEl = el;        el.classList.add('lilnong-focus');    })})()

因为 z-index 无奈超过非 static 层级导致的 bug

在我测试中发现了一些比拟阳间的成果

所以咱们要小改变一下。间接给父级 ZIndex 全副晋升。

(function(){        let lastEl = null;        let styleEl = null;        let ZIndex = 1;        document.body.addEventListener('mouseover', (e)=>{            e.stopPropagation();            if(!styleEl){                styleEl = document.createElement('style');                document.body.appendChild(styleEl);                styleEl.innerHTML = `                    .lilnong-focus{                        box-shadow: 0 0 0px 9999px rgba(0,0,0,.8);                        z-index: 99999;                        position: relative;                    }                `            }            const el = e.target;            lastEl?.classList?.remove('lilnong-focus');            lastEl = el;            el.classList.add('lilnong-focus');                        let parent = el;            ZIndex++;            while(parent){                console.log(parent?.style)                if(parent.style) parent.style.zIndex = 10000 +  ZIndex;                parent = parent.parentNode;            }        })    })()

因为 overflow 导致款式无奈超出盒子

那好了,咱们再把 overflow 还原一下。

(function(){        let lastEl = null;        let styleEl = null;        let ZIndex = 1;        document.body.addEventListener('mouseover', (e)=>{            e.stopPropagation();            if(!styleEl){                styleEl = document.createElement('style');                document.body.appendChild(styleEl);                styleEl.innerHTML = `                    .lilnong-focus{                        box-shadow: 0 0 0px 9999px rgba(0,0,0,.8);                        z-index: 99999;                        position: relative;                    }                    .lilnong                `            }            const el = e.target;            lastEl?.classList?.remove('lilnong-focus');            lastEl = el;            el.classList.add('lilnong-focus');                        let parent = el;            ZIndex++;            while(parent){                // console.log(parent?.style)                if(parent.style){                    // parent.style.zIndex = 10000 +  ZIndex;                    // overflow: visible !important;                    // parent.style.overflow = 'visible !important'                    parent.setAttribute('style', `${parent.getAttribute('style')};z-index: ${10000 +  ZIndex};overflow: visible !important;`)                }                parent = parent.parentNode;            }        })    })()

最佳实现?

通过咱们个别操作,终于性能能实现了。

然而这种的性能真的是咱们想要的嘛? 咱们只是想实现一下聚焦性能,并不心愿页面布局受到毁坏

那咱们应该怎么做呢?从下面的例子能够看到,box-shadow 是最佳的实现,他能够给咱们一个视口,将视口外的内容全副盖住,那么咱们只有管制好视口的大小即可。

这样咱们还能够对视口做一些非凡的款式解决。

当然你会说如果下面盖一层货色,会导致元素无奈选中,这里咱们能够应用 pointer-events: none; 来阻止元素接管事件。(这个罕用在头像挂件显示,一般来说单击头像是弹出资料卡。挂件咱们阻止接管事件即可。)

(function(){        let maskEl = document.querySelector('.lilnong-mask') || document.createElement('div');        maskEl.className="lilnong-mask"        document.body.appendChild(maskEl);            let styleEl = document.createElement('style');        document.body.appendChild(styleEl);            styleEl.innerHTML = `            .lilnong-mask{                box-shadow: 0 0 0px 9999px rgba(0,0,0,.8);                z-index: 99999;                position: fixed;                top: 0;                left: 0;                width: 40px;                height: 40px;                pointer-events: none;            }        `            document.body.addEventListener('mousemove', (e)=>{            e.stopPropagation();            const el = e.target;            const {x,y,width,height,top,left} = el.getBoundingClientRect();            maskEl.style.left = left + 'px'            maskEl.style.top = top + 'px'            maskEl.style.width = width + 'px'            maskEl.style.height = height + 'px'                                })    })()

甚至说咱们还能够批改一下聚焦视口的款式

(function(){        let maskEl = document.querySelector('.lilnong-mask') || document.createElement('div');        maskEl.className="lilnong-mask"        document.body.appendChild(maskEl);            let styleEl = document.createElement('style');        document.body.appendChild(styleEl);            styleEl.innerHTML = `            .lilnong-mask{                box-shadow: 0 0 0px 9999px rgba(0,0,0,.8);                z-index: 99999;                position: fixed;                top: 0;                left: 0;                width: 40px;                height: 40px;                pointer-events: none;                padding: 10px;                box-sizing: content-box;                transform: translate(-10px,-10px);                border-radius: 10px            }            .lilnong-mask:before{                content: '';                position: absolute;                top: -6px;right: -6px;bottom: -6px;left: -6px;                border: 1px dashed #eee;                border-radius: 10px            }        `            document.body.addEventListener('mousemove', (e)=>{            e.stopPropagation();            const el = e.target;            const {x,y,width,height,top,left} = el.getBoundingClientRect();            maskEl.style.left = left + 'px'            maskEl.style.top = top + 'px'            maskEl.style.width = width + 'px'            maskEl.style.height = height + 'px'                                })    })()

因为是 left、top、width、height 的变动,所以咱们还能够 transition: .2s all; 让动画会有一个过渡成果