关于python:python-处理天干地支农历等问题

import timeimport sxtwlGan = ["甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸"]Zhi = ["子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥"]ShX = ["鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪"]jqmc = ["冬至", "小寒", "大寒", "立春", "雨水", "惊蛰", "春分", "清明", "谷雨", "立夏",     "小满", "芒种", "夏至", "小暑", "大暑", "立秋", "处暑","白露", "秋分", "寒露", "霜降",      "立冬", "小雪", "大雪"]Ymc = ('正', '一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六', '七', '八', '九', '十', '十一', '腊')rmc = ["初一", "初二", "初三", "初四", "初五", "初六", "初七", "初八", "初九", "初十",     "十一", "十二", "十三", "十四", "十五", "十六", "十七", "十八", "十九", "二十",     "廿一", "廿二", "廿三", "廿四", "廿五", "廿六", "廿七", "廿八", "廿九", "三十", "卅一"]XiZ = ['摩羯', '水瓶', '双鱼', '白羊', '金牛', '双子', '巨蟹', '狮子', '处女', '天秤', '天蝎', '射手']WeekCn = "一二三四五六日"def getTime():    d = time.localtime()    return f'{d.tm_hour}点{d.tm_min}分{d.tm_sec}秒'def getDate():    d = time.localtime()    return f'{d.tm_year}年{d.tm_mon}月{d.tm_mday}日,星期{WeekCn[d.tm_wday]}, 第{d.tm_yday}天'def get_jieqi_time(day):    # 当日是否有节气    if day.hasJieQi():        #获取节气的儒略日数        jd = day.getJieQiJD()        # 将儒略日数转换成年月日时秒        t = sxtwl.JD2DD(jd )        # 留神，t.s是小数，须要四舍五入        tt = "时刻:%d:%d:%d"%(t.h, t.m, round(t.s))        return f'今日{jqmc[day.getJieQi()]}, {tt}'    else:        for i in range(2,32):            day = day.before(1)            if day.hasJieQi():                jq = jqmc[day.getJieQi()]                return f'{jq}第{i}天'def get_lunar_month_days(day):    # 一个农历月的天数    year = day.getLunarYear(False)    month = day.getLunarMonth()    isRun = True if day.isLunarLeap() else False    daynum = sxtwl.getLunarMonthNum(year, month, isRun)    r = '小' if daynum < 30 else '大'    return '%s%s月%s' % ("闰" if isRun else "", Ymc[day.getLunarMonth()], r)def get_lunar_date(day):    # 以立春为界的农历    s = "%s%s月%s" % (#day.getLunarYear(False),         '闰' if day.isLunarLeap() else '', Ymc[day.getLunarMonth()], rmc[day.getLunarDay()-1])#        s = s + '\n今日 %s  %s' % (jqmc[day.getJieQi()], tt)    return sdef get_gz(day, tm):    # 以立春为界的天干地支 （注，如果没有传参，或者传false，是以立春为界的。刚好和getLunarYear相同）    yTG = day.getYearGZ()    # 年干支    ygz = Gan[yTG.tg] + Zhi[yTG.dz]    shx = "生肖:" + ShX[yTG.dz]    #月干支    mTG = day.getMonthGZ()    mgz = Gan[mTG.tg] + Zhi[mTG.dz]    #日干支    dTG  = day.getDayGZ()    dgz = Gan[dTG.tg] + Zhi[dTG.dz]    #时干支,传24小时制的工夫，分早晚子时    hour = tm.tm_hour    sTG = day.getHourGZ(hour)    sgz = Gan[sTG.tg] + Zhi[sTG.dz]    return f'{ygz}年,{mgz}月,{dgz}日,{sgz}时。\n{shx}'def get_jieqi_before(day):    while True:        day = day.before(1)        # hasJieQi的接口比getJieQiJD速度要快，你也能够应用getJieQiJD来判断是否有节气。        if day.hasJieQi():            jq = jqmc[day.getJieQi()]            jqDay = '农历' + get_lunar_date(day)            return f'{day.getSolarMonth()}月{day.getSolarDay()}日  {jq}, {jqDay}'def get_jieqi_after(day):    while True:        day = day.after(1)        if day.hasJieQi():            jq = jqmc[day.getJieQi()]            jqDay = '农历' + get_lunar_date(day)            return f'{day.getSolarMonth()}月{day.getSolarDay()}日  {jq}, {jqDay}''''1.获取某日的前几天或者后几天的信息 （能够用到很多场景中）# 获取某天的前面几天num = 1    #你喜爱写多少天 也多少天，能够写正数，相当于往前day = day.after(num)  #获取num天后的日信息s = "公历:%d年%d月%d日" % (day.getSolarYear(), day.getSolarMonth(), day.getSolarDay())print(s)# 同上day = day.before(num)s = "公历:%d年%d月%d日" % (day.getSolarYear(), day.getSolarMonth(), day.getSolarDay())print(s)1.获取一年中的闰月# 获取一年中的闰月year = 2020month = sxtwl.getRunMonth(year)if month >= 0:    print("%d年的闰月是%d"%(year, month) )else:    print("没有闰月")1.获取一个农历月的天数# 一个农历月的天数year = 2020 #农历年month  = 4 #农历月isRun = False #是否是闰月daynum = sxtwl.getLunarMonthNum(year, month, isRun)print("农历%d年%s%d月的天数:"%(year, '闰'if isRun else '', month), daynum)1.儒略日数与公历的互转#儒略日数转公历jd = sxtwl.J2000t = sxtwl.JD2DD(jd )#公历转儒略日jd = sxtwl.toJD(t)1.查找某日之前或者之后的节气# 查找某日前后的节气,此例为之后，之前把after替换成beforewhile True:    # 这里能够应用after或者before，不必放心速度，这里的计算在底层仅仅是+1这么简略    day = day.after(1)    # hasJieQi的接口比getJieQiJD速度要快，你也能够应用getJieQiJD来判断是否有节气。    if day.hasJieQi():        print('节气：%s'% jqmc[day.getJieQi()])        #获取节气的儒略日数， 如果说你要计算什么工夫的相距多少，间接比对儒略日要不便，置信我。        jd = day.getJieQiJD()        # 将儒略日数转换成年月日时秒        t = sxtwl.JD2DD(jd )        # 留神，t.s是小数，须要四舍五入        print("节气工夫:%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d"%(t.Y, t.M, t.D, t.h, t.m, round(t.s)))        break1.四柱反查 (如同还有bug，待修复)# 四柱反查工具办法# 理论我的项目中不要这样子搞哈，因为汉字utf-8，GBK2312不同的编码。倡议还是间接应用天干地支的数字索引 def getGZ(gzStr):    tg = -1    dz = -1    for i, v in enumerate(Gan):        if gzStr[0]  == v:            tg = i            break    for i, v in enumerate(Zhi):        if  gzStr[1] == v:            dz = i            break       return sxtwl.GZ(tg, dz)# 四注反查 别离传的是年天干，月天干，日天干，时天干， 开始查问年，完结查问年  返回满足条件的儒略日数jds = sxtwl.siZhu2Year(getGZ('辛丑'), getGZ('己亥'), getGZ('丙寅'), getGZ('癸巳'), 2003, 2029);for jd in jds:    t = sxtwl.JD2DD(jd )    print("符合条件的工夫:%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d"%(t.Y, t.M, t.D, t.h, t.m, round(t.s)))'''def makeDay():    tm = time.localtime() #返回的是命名元组    # 从公历年月日获取一天的信息    day = sxtwl.fromSolar(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday)    # 从农历年月日获取一天的信息    # day = sxtwl.fromLunar(2020, 12, 1)    return day, tmdef getLunarDate():    day, tm = makeDay()    return '。\n'.join((get_lunar_date(day),        get_lunar_month_days(day),        get_gz(day, tm)))def getJieQi():    day, tm = makeDay()    return '。\n'.join((get_jieqi_time(day),        get_jieqi_before(day),        get_jieqi_after(day)))def get_constellation():    # 星座(有bug?待修复)    day,tm = makeDay()    return XiZ[day.getConstellation()]+'座'