本系列代码地址:https://github.com/JoJoTec/sp...
咱们持续上一节针对咱们的重试进行测试
验证针对可重试的办法响应超时异样重试正确
咱们能够通过 httpbin.org 的 /delay/响应工夫秒
来实现申请响应超时。例如 /delay/3
就会提早三秒后返回。这个接口也是能够承受任何类型的 HTTP 申请办法。
咱们先来指定对于 Feign 超时的配置 Options:
//SpringExtension也蕴含了 Mockito 相干的 Extension,所以 @Mock 等注解也失效了@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)@SpringBootTest(properties = { //敞开 eureka client "eureka.client.enabled=false", //默认申请重试次数为 3 "resilience4j.retry.configs.default.maxAttempts=3", //指定默认响应超时为 2s "feign.client.config.default.readTimeout=2000",})@Log4j2public class OpenFeignClientTest { @SpringBootApplication @Configuration public static class App { @Bean public DiscoveryClient discoveryClient() { //模仿两个服务实例 ServiceInstance service1Instance1 = Mockito.spy(ServiceInstance.class); ServiceInstance service1Instance3 = Mockito.spy(ServiceInstance.class); Map<String, String> zone1 = Map.ofEntries( Map.entry("zone", "zone1") ); when(service1Instance1.getMetadata()).thenReturn(zone1); when(service1Instance1.getInstanceId()).thenReturn("service1Instance1"); when(service1Instance1.getHost()).thenReturn("httpbin.org"); when(service1Instance1.getPort()).thenReturn(80); DiscoveryClient spy = Mockito.spy(DiscoveryClient.class); //微服务 testService1 有一个实例即 service1Instance1 Mockito.when(spy.getInstances("testService1")) .thenReturn(List.of(service1Instance1)); return spy; } }}
咱们别离定义会超时和不会超时的接口:
@FeignClient(name = "testService1", contextId = "testService1Client")public interface TestService1Client { @GetMapping("/delay/1") String testGetDelayOneSecond(); @GetMapping("/delay/3") String testGetDelayThreeSeconds();}
编写测试,还是通过获取调用负载平衡获取实例的次数确定申请调用了多少次。
@Testpublic void testTimeOutAndRetry() throws InterruptedException { Span span = tracer.nextSpan(); try (Tracer.SpanInScope cleared = tracer.withSpanInScope(span)) { //避免断路器影响 circuitBreakerRegistry.getAllCircuitBreakers().asJava().forEach(CircuitBreaker::reset); long l = span.context().traceId(); RoundRobinWithRequestSeparatedPositionLoadBalancer loadBalancerClientFactoryInstance = (RoundRobinWithRequestSeparatedPositionLoadBalancer) loadBalancerClientFactory.getInstance("testService1"); AtomicInteger atomicInteger = loadBalancerClientFactoryInstance.getPositionCache().get(l); int start = atomicInteger.get(); //不超时,则不会有重试,也不会有异样导致 fallback String s = testService1Client.testGetDelayOneSecond(); //没有重试,只会申请一次 Assertions.assertEquals(1, atomicInteger.get() - start); //避免断路器影响 circuitBreakerRegistry.getAllCircuitBreakers().asJava().forEach(CircuitBreaker::reset); start = atomicInteger.get(); //超时,并且办法能够重试,所以会申请 3 次 try { s = testService1Client.testGetDelayThreeSeconds(); } catch(Exception e) {} Assertions.assertEquals(3, atomicInteger.get() - start); }}
验证针对不可重试的办法响应超时异样不能重试
对于 GET 办法,咱们默认是能够重试的。然而个别扣款这种波及批改申请的接口,咱们会应用其余办法例如 POST。这一类办法个别申请超时咱们不会间接重试的。咱们还是通过 httporg.bin 的提早接口进行测试:
@FeignClient(name = "testService1", contextId = "testService1Client")public interface TestService1Client { @PostMapping("/delay/3") String testPostDelayThreeSeconds();}
编写测试,还是通过获取调用负载平衡获取实例的次数确定申请调用了多少次。
@Testpublic void testTimeOutAndRetry() throws InterruptedException { Span span = tracer.nextSpan(); try (Tracer.SpanInScope cleared = tracer.withSpanInScope(span)) { //避免断路器影响 circuitBreakerRegistry.getAllCircuitBreakers().asJava().forEach(CircuitBreaker::reset); long l = span.context().traceId(); RoundRobinWithRequestSeparatedPositionLoadBalancer loadBalancerClientFactoryInstance = (RoundRobinWithRequestSeparatedPositionLoadBalancer) loadBalancerClientFactory.getInstance("testService1"); AtomicInteger atomicInteger = loadBalancerClientFactoryInstance.getPositionCache().get(l); int start = atomicInteger.get(); //不超时,则不会有重试,也不会有异样导致 fallback String s = testService1Client.testPostDelayThreeSeconds(); //没有重试,只会申请一次 Assertions.assertEquals(1, atomicInteger.get() - start); }}
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