装置 Nginx
# 更新软件包，请确保服务器的软件包曾经是最新的。sudo yum update -y# 增加 Nginx 源sudo rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm# 装置 Nginxsudo yum install -y nginx# 启动 Nginxsudo systemctl start nginx.service# 设置开机自启 Nginxsudo systemctl enable nginx.service配置 Nginx
# 应用 vim 编辑创立 文件名.confvim /etc/nginx/conf.d/文件名.conf增加配置1（配置1和2能够共事监听80端口，绑定不同域名，实现一台服务器nginx同时配置多个前端网站，多个域名空格隔开）server { listen 80; server_name 域名1 域名2 localhost; location / { proxy_set_header HOST $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:端口/; }}增加配置2server { listen 80; server_name 域名1 域名2 localhost; location / { proxy_set_header HOST $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:端口/; }}代理动态网站 root指定磁盘目录server { listen 80; server_name 域名1 域名2 多个域名空格隔开 localhost; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; root D:\test-web; }}常用命令
查看配置是否有误sudo nginx -t重载/重启 Nginx 配置sudo nginx -s reload查看nginx装置目录ps -ef | grep nginx谬误及解决办法
不能拜访子门路谬误：location /flow { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9083/;}批改：location /flow/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9083/;}解决：/flow 前面加个/配置多个前端代码/a/ /b/不能拜访解决：把/a/ /b/放在根目录上面 （就是只有一个根目录，不过根目录外面能够放很多我的项目文件夹）去掉申请前面的斜杠 增加在location节点外面 解决浏览器申请拼接到接口后面的诡异问题rewrite ^/(.*)/$ /$1 permanent;前后端拆散我的项目部署
##前端配置location /gov_flow { ##放再nginx下的/content/gov_flow目录 alias /var/html/gov_flow; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; index index.html; } ##后端接口配置 location /stage-prod-api/ { proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_pass http://flow:9083/; }location /stage-test-api/{ proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;} #两个后端我的项目接口合并成一个 给前端拜访9991server { listen 9991; server_name localhost; location /yqt/{ proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8888/yqt/; } location /ad/{ proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8090/ad/; }} nginx配置ssl证书示例1
http{ #http节点中能够增加多个server节点 server{ #ssl 须要监听443端口 listen 443; # CA证书对应的域名 server_name www.ilovey.live; # 开启ssl ssl on; # 服务器证书绝对路径 ssl_certificate /www/server/nginx/conf.d/4467149_www.ilovey.live.pem; # 服务器端证书key绝对路径 ssl_certificate_key /www/server/nginx/conf.d/4467149_www.ilovey.live.key; # session超时 ssl_session_timeout 5m; # 协定类型 ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # ssl算法列表 ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; # 是否 服务器决定应用哪种算法 on/off TLSv1.1 的话须要开启 ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location ^~ /zhihao/ { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/; } } # 如果用户通过 http 拜访 间接重写 跳转到 https 这个是一个很有必要的操作 server{ listen 80; server_name www.ilovey.live; rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://www.ilovey.live:443/$1 permanent; }}nginx配置ssl证书示例2
server{ listen 80; listen 443 ssl http2; server_name ilovey.live; index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html; root /www/wwwroot/网站目录; #SSL-START SSL相干配置，请勿删除或批改下一行带正文的404规定 #error_page 404/404.html; ssl_certificate /www/server/nginx/conf.d/4467149_www.ilovey.live.pem; ssl_certificate_key /www/server/nginx/conf.d/4467149_www.ilovey.live.key; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; ssl_session_timeout 10m; error_page 497 https://$host$request_uri; #SSL-END #ERROR-PAGE-START 谬误页配置，能够正文、删除或批改 #error_page 404 /404.html; #error_page 502 /502.html; #ERROR-PAGE-END #PHP-INFO-START PHP援用配置，能够正文或批改 #PROXY-START location / { proxy_pass http://localhost:8886; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr; #长久化连贯相干配置 #proxy_connect_timeout 30s; #proxy_read_timeout 86400s; #proxy_send_timeout 30s; #proxy_http_version 1.1; #proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; #proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; ##expires 12h; } #PHP-INFO-END #禁止拜访的文件或目录 location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md) { return 404; } #一键申请SSL证书验证目录相干设置 location ~ \.well-known{ allow all; }}起源：https://ilovey.live/2021/09/0...
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