第一步批改配置文件：

MAIL_DRIVER=smtpMAIL_HOST=smtp.exmail.qq.comMAIL_PORT=465MAIL_USERNAME=邮箱地址MAIL_PASSWORD=邮箱受权码MAIL_ENCRYPTION=sslMAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=邮箱地址MAIL_FROM_NAME=邮箱名称(本人定义)这里应用的是腾讯企业邮箱的smtp驱动，可依据理论状况来更改

第二步生成邮件类，所有的邮寄类配置都在 build 办法中实现，能够调用from，subject， view， 和 attach 来配置邮件的内容和发送

php artisan make:mail AlarmsMail

第三步，编辑邮件类

<?phpnamespace App\Mail;use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;use Illuminate\Mail\Mailable;use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;class AlarmsMail extends Mailable implements ShouldQueue{    use Queueable, SerializesModels;    private $err;    /**     * Create a new message instance.     *     * @return void     */    public function __construct($e)    {        $data = [            'msg'  => $e->getMessage(),            'code' => $e->getCode(),            'file' => $e->getFile(),            'line' => $e->getLine(),        ];        $this->err     = $data;        $this->subject = "XXXX告警";    }    /**     * Build the message.     *     * @return $this     */    public function build()    {        return $this->view('mail.alarms', $this->err);    }}

第四步，创立视图

<!DOCTYPE html><html><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><head>    <style>        .list-group {            padding-left: 0;            margin-bottom: 20px;        }        .list-group-item {            position: relative;            display: block;            padding: 10px 15px;            margin-bottom: -1px;            background-color: #fff;            border: 1px solid #ddd;        }        .code {            color: red;        }        .col-md-12 {            width: 100%;        }    </style></head><body><div class="container">    <div class="row">        <div class="col-md-12">            <div class="list-group">                <span class="list-group-item code">错误码：{{$code}}</span>                <span class="list-group-item code">谬误内容：{{$msg}}</span>                <span class="list-group-item code">谬误文件：{{$file}}</span>                <span class="list-group-item code">谬误行数：{{$line}}</span>            </div>        </div>    </div></div></body></html>

第五步，调用

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;use App\Mail\AlarmsMail;try {            throw new \Exception("我是一个异样，我异样了");        } catch (\Exception $e){            Mail::to(config('services.alarms_receive_mail'))->send(new AlarmsMail($e));        }

后果：

至此一个简略版的异样告警邮件发送曾经实现了，还有好多的配置能够操作，比方发送纯文本邮件，减少附件，还能够抄送和密送收件人，具体能够参考文档 https://learnku.com/docs/lara...