main
func main() { g := getg() g.m.g0.racectx = 0 if sys.PtrSize == 8 { maxstacksize = 1000000000 } else { maxstacksize = 250000000 } maxstackceiling = 2 * maxstacksize // Allow newproc to start new Ms. mainStarted = true if GOARCH != "wasm" { // no threads on wasm yet, so no sysmon // For runtime_syscall_doAllThreadsSyscall, we // register sysmon is not ready for the world to be // stopped. atomic.Store(&sched.sysmonStarting, 1) systemstack(func() { newm(sysmon, nil, -1) }) } // Lock the main goroutine onto this, the main OS thread, // during initialization. Most programs won't care, but a few // do require certain calls to be made by the main thread. // Those can arrange for main.main to run in the main thread // by calling runtime.LockOSThread during initialization // to preserve the lock. lockOSThread() if g.m != &m0 { throw("runtime.main not on m0") } m0.doesPark = true // Record when the world started. // Must be before doInit for tracing init. runtimeInitTime = nanotime() if runtimeInitTime == 0 { throw("nanotime returning zero") } if debug.inittrace != 0 { inittrace.id = getg().goid inittrace.active = true } doInit(&runtime_inittask) // Must be before defer. // Defer unlock so that runtime.Goexit during init does the unlock too. needUnlock := true defer func() { if needUnlock { unlockOSThread() } }() gcenable() main_init_done = make(chan bool) if iscgo { if _cgo_thread_start == nil { throw("_cgo_thread_start missing") } if GOOS != "windows" { if _cgo_setenv == nil { throw("_cgo_setenv missing") } if _cgo_unsetenv == nil { throw("_cgo_unsetenv missing") } } if _cgo_notify_runtime_init_done == nil { throw("_cgo_notify_runtime_init_done missing") } // Start the template thread in case we enter Go from // a C-created thread and need to create a new thread. startTemplateThread() cgocall(_cgo_notify_runtime_init_done, nil) } doInit(&main_inittask) // Disable init tracing after main init done to avoid overhead // of collecting statistics in malloc and newproc inittrace.active = false close(main_init_done) needUnlock = false unlockOSThread() if isarchive || islibrary { // A program compiled with -buildmode=c-archive or c-shared // has a main, but it is not executed. return } fn := main_main // make an indirect call, as the linker doesn't know the address of the main package when laying down the runtime fn() if raceenabled { racefini() } // Make racy client program work: if panicking on // another goroutine at the same time as main returns, // let the other goroutine finish printing the panic trace. // Once it does, it will exit. See issues 3934 and 20018. if atomic.Load(&runningPanicDefers) != 0 { // Running deferred functions should not take long. for c := 0; c < 1000; c++ { if atomic.Load(&runningPanicDefers) == 0 { break } Gosched() } } if atomic.Load(&panicking) != 0 { gopark(nil, nil, waitReasonPanicWait, traceEvGoStop, 1) } exit(0) for { var x *int32 *x = 0 }}
- 执行runtime init
- 执行main init
- 执行main main