中文正文版 Laravel 容器类(Container)

将 Laravel 的 illuminate/container 移除掉 illuminate/contracts 依赖,便于灵便的在非 Laravel 框架中应用,顺便机翻了一下 illuminate/container 的正文,便于了解 Laravel 的容器。

相干链接

  • https://github.com/guanguans/di
  • https://github.com/illuminate/container

代码

<?php/* * This file is part of the guanguans/di. * * (c) guanguans <ityaozm@gmail.com> * * This source file is subject to the MIT license that is bundled. */namespace Guanguans\Di;use ArrayAccess;use Closure;use LogicException;use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;use ReflectionClass;use ReflectionParameter;/** * This file is modified from `illuminate/container`. * * @see https://github.com/illuminate/container */class Container implements ArrayAccess, ContainerInterface{    /**     * The current globally available container (if any).     * 以后的全局可用容器(如果有)。     *     * @var static     */    protected static $instance;    /**     * An array of the types that have been resolved.     * 已解析类型的数组。     *     * @var array     */    protected $resolved = [];    /**     * The container's bindings.     * 容器的绑定。     *     * @var array     */    protected $bindings = [];    /**     * The container's method bindings.     * 容器的办法绑定。     *     * @var array     */    protected $methodBindings = [];    /**     * The container's shared instances.     * 容器的共享实例。     *     * @var array     */    protected $instances = [];    /**     * The registered type aliases.     * 注册的类型别名。     *     * @var array     */    protected $aliases = [];    /**     * The registered aliases keyed by the abstract name.     * 以形象名称为关键字的注册别名。     *     * @var array     */    protected $abstractAliases = [];    /**     * The extension closures for services.     * 服务的扩展名闭包。     *     * @var array     */    protected $extenders = [];    /**     * All of the registered tags.     * 所有注册的标签。     *     * @var array     */    protected $tags = [];    /**     * The stack of concretions currently being built.     * 目前正在构建的堆栈。     *     * @var array     */    protected $buildStack = [];    /**     * The parameter override stack.     * 参数笼罩堆栈。     *     * @var array     */    protected $with = [];    /**     * The contextual binding map.     * 上下文绑定图。     *     * @var array     */    public $contextual = [];    /**     * All of the registered rebound callbacks.     * 所有已注册的反弹回调。     *     * @var array     */    protected $reboundCallbacks = [];    /**     * All of the global resolving callbacks.     * 所有全局解析回调。     *     * @var array     */    protected $globalResolvingCallbacks = [];    /**     * All of the global after resolving callbacks.     * 解决回调后的所有全局变量。     *     * @var array     */    protected $globalAfterResolvingCallbacks = [];    /**     * All of the resolving callbacks by class type.     * 按类类型的所有解析回调。     *     * @var array     */    protected $resolvingCallbacks = [];    /**     * All of the after resolving callbacks by class type.     * 所有按类类型解析后的回调。     *     * @var array     */    protected $afterResolvingCallbacks = [];    /**     * Define a contextual binding.     * 定义上下文绑定。     *     * @param  string  $concrete     * @return \Guanguans\Di\ContextualBindingBuilder     */    public function when($concrete)    {        return new ContextualBindingBuilder($this, $this->getAlias($concrete));    }    /**     * Determine if the given abstract type has been bound.     * 确定给定的形象类型是否已绑定。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return bool     */    public function bound($abstract)    {        return isset($this->bindings[$abstract]) ||               isset($this->instances[$abstract]) ||               $this->isAlias($abstract);    }    /**     * Determine if the given abstract type has been resolved.     * 确定给定的形象类型是否已解析。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return bool     */    public function resolved($abstract)    {        if ($this->isAlias($abstract)) {            $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        }        return isset($this->resolved[$abstract]) ||               isset($this->instances[$abstract]);    }    /**     * Determine if a given type is shared.     * 确定给定类型是否共享。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return bool     */    public function isShared($abstract)    {        return isset($this->instances[$abstract]) ||              (isset($this->bindings[$abstract]['shared']) &&               $this->bindings[$abstract]['shared'] === true);    }    /**     * Determine if a given string is an alias.     * 确定给定的字符串是否为别名     *     * @param  string  $name     * @return bool     */    public function isAlias($name)    {        return isset($this->aliases[$name]);    }    /**     * Register a binding with the container.     * 在容器中注册绑定     *     * @param  string|array  $abstract     * @param  \Closure|string|null  $concrete     * @param  bool  $shared     * @return void     */    public function bind($abstract, $concrete = null, $shared = false)    {        // If no concrete type was given, we will simply set the concrete type to the        // abstract type. After that, the concrete type to be registered as shared        // without being forced to state their classes in both of the parameters.        // 如果没有给出具体类型,咱们将简略地将具体类型设置为形象类型。        // 之后,要注册为共享的具体类型,而不用强制在两个参数中申明其类。        $this->dropStaleInstances($abstract);        if (is_null($concrete)) {            $concrete = $abstract;        }        // If the factory is not a Closure, it means it is just a class name which is        // bound into this container to the abstract type and we will just wrap it        // up inside its own Closure to give us more convenience when extending.        // 如果工厂不是 Closure,则意味着它只是一个类名称,        // 该类名称绑定到此容器中,与形象类型绑定,        // 咱们将其包装在本人的 Closure 中,以便在扩大时为咱们提供更多便当。        if (! $concrete instanceof Closure) {            $concrete = $this->getClosure($abstract, $concrete);        }        $this->bindings[$abstract] = compact('concrete', 'shared');        // If the abstract type was already resolved in this container we'll fire the        // rebound listener so that any objects which have already gotten resolved        // can have their copy of the object updated via the listener callbacks.        // 如果形象类型已在此容器中解析,咱们将触发回弹侦听器,        // 以便所有已解析的对象都能够通过侦听器回调更新其对象正本。        if ($this->resolved($abstract)) {            $this->rebound($abstract);        }    }    /**     * Get the Closure to be used when building a type.     * 获取要在构建类型时应用的闭包。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  string  $concrete     * @return \Closure     */    protected function getClosure($abstract, $concrete)    {        return function ($container, $parameters = []) use ($abstract, $concrete) {            if ($abstract == $concrete) {                return $container->build($concrete);            }            return $container->makeWith($concrete, $parameters);        };    }    /**     * Determine if the container has a method binding.     * 确定容器是否具备办法绑定。     *     * @param  string  $method     * @return bool     */    public function hasMethodBinding($method)    {        return isset($this->methodBindings[$method]);    }    /**     * Bind a callback to resolve with Container::call.     * 绑定回调以应用 Container::call 进行解析。     *     * @param  string  $method     * @param  \Closure  $callback     * @return void     */    public function bindMethod($method, $callback)    {        $this->methodBindings[$method] = $callback;    }    /**     * Get the method binding for the given method.     * 获取给定办法的办法绑定。     *     * @param  string  $method     * @param  mixed  $instance     * @return mixed     */    public function callMethodBinding($method, $instance)    {        return call_user_func($this->methodBindings[$method], $instance, $this);    }    /**     * Add a contextual binding to the container.     * 将上下文绑定增加到容器。     *     * @param  string  $concrete     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  \Closure|string  $implementation     * @return void     */    public function addContextualBinding($concrete, $abstract, $implementation)    {        $this->contextual[$concrete][$this->getAlias($abstract)] = $implementation;    }    /**     * Register a binding if it hasn't already been registered.     * 注册绑定(如果尚未注册)。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  \Closure|string|null  $concrete     * @param  bool  $shared     * @return void     */    public function bindIf($abstract, $concrete = null, $shared = false)    {        if (! $this->bound($abstract)) {            $this->bind($abstract, $concrete, $shared);        }    }    /**     * Register a shared binding in the container.     * 在容器中注册共享绑定。     *     * @param  string|array  $abstract     * @param  \Closure|string|null  $concrete     * @return void     */    public function singleton($abstract, $concrete = null)    {        $this->bind($abstract, $concrete, true);    }    /**     * "Extend" an abstract type in the container.     * “扩大”容器中的形象类型。     *     * @param  string    $abstract     * @param  \Closure  $closure     * @return void     *     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException     */    public function extend($abstract, Closure $closure)    {        $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        if (isset($this->instances[$abstract])) {            $this->instances[$abstract] = $closure($this->instances[$abstract], $this);            $this->rebound($abstract);        } else {            $this->extenders[$abstract][] = $closure;            if ($this->resolved($abstract)) {                $this->rebound($abstract);            }        }    }    /**     * Register an existing instance as shared in the container.     * 将现有实例注册为在容器中共享的实例。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  mixed   $instance     * @return void     */    public function instance($abstract, $instance)    {        $this->removeAbstractAlias($abstract);        $isBound = $this->bound($abstract);        unset($this->aliases[$abstract]);        // We'll check to determine if this type has been bound before, and if it has        // we will fire the rebound callbacks registered with the container and it        // can be updated with consuming classes that have gotten resolved here.        // 咱们将查看以确定此类型是否以前已绑定,        // 如果曾经绑定,将触发在容器中注册的反弹回调,        // 并且能够应用在这里已解决的耗费类进行更新。        $this->instances[$abstract] = $instance;        if ($isBound) {            $this->rebound($abstract);        }    }    /**     * Remove an alias from the contextual binding alias cache.     * 从上下文绑定别名缓存中删除别名。     *     * @param  string  $searched     * @return void     */    protected function removeAbstractAlias($searched)    {        if (! isset($this->aliases[$searched])) {            return;        }        foreach ($this->abstractAliases as $abstract => $aliases) {            foreach ($aliases as $index => $alias) {                if ($alias == $searched) {                    unset($this->abstractAliases[$abstract][$index]);                }            }        }    }    /**     * Assign a set of tags to a given binding.     * 将一组标签调配给给定的绑定。     *     * @param  array|string  $abstracts     * @param  array|mixed   ...$tags     * @return void     */    public function tag($abstracts, $tags)    {        $tags = is_array($tags) ? $tags : array_slice(func_get_args(), 1);        foreach ($tags as $tag) {            if (! isset($this->tags[$tag])) {                $this->tags[$tag] = [];            }            foreach ((array) $abstracts as $abstract) {                $this->tags[$tag][] = $abstract;            }        }    }    /**     * Resolve all of the bindings for a given tag.     * 解决给定标签的所有绑定。     *     * @param  string  $tag     * @return array     */    public function tagged($tag)    {        $results = [];        if (isset($this->tags[$tag])) {            foreach ($this->tags[$tag] as $abstract) {                $results[] = $this->make($abstract);            }        }        return $results;    }    /**     * Alias a type to a different name.     * 将别名别名为另一个名称。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  string  $alias     * @return void     */    public function alias($abstract, $alias)    {        $this->aliases[$alias] = $abstract;        $this->abstractAliases[$abstract][] = $alias;    }    /**     * Bind a new callback to an abstract's rebind event.     * 绑定一个新的回调到形象的从新绑定事件。     *     * @param  string    $abstract     * @param  \Closure  $callback     * @return mixed     */    public function rebinding($abstract, Closure $callback)    {        $this->reboundCallbacks[$abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract)][] = $callback;        if ($this->bound($abstract)) {            return $this->make($abstract);        }    }    /**     * Refresh an instance on the given target and method.     * 在给定的指标和办法上刷新实例。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  mixed   $target     * @param  string  $method     * @return mixed     */    public function refresh($abstract, $target, $method)    {        return $this->rebinding($abstract, function ($app, $instance) use ($target, $method) {            $target->{$method}($instance);        });    }    /**     * Fire the "rebound" callbacks for the given abstract type.     * 为给定的形象类型触发“反弹”回调。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return void     */    protected function rebound($abstract)    {        $instance = $this->make($abstract);        foreach ($this->getReboundCallbacks($abstract) as $callback) {            call_user_func($callback, $this, $instance);        }    }    /**     * Get the rebound callbacks for a given type.     * 获取给定类型的反弹回调     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return array     */    protected function getReboundCallbacks($abstract)    {        if (isset($this->reboundCallbacks[$abstract])) {            return $this->reboundCallbacks[$abstract];        }        return [];    }    /**     * Wrap the given closure such that its dependencies will be injected when executed.     * 包装给定的闭包,以便在执行时注入其依赖项。     *     * @param  \Closure  $callback     * @param  array  $parameters     * @return \Closure     */    public function wrap(Closure $callback, array $parameters = [])    {        return function () use ($callback, $parameters) {            return $this->call($callback, $parameters);        };    }    /**     * Call the given Closure / class@method and inject its dependencies.     * 调用给定的 Closure / class@method 并注入其依赖项。     *     * @param  callable|string  $callback     * @param  array  $parameters     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod     * @return mixed     */    public function call($callback, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)    {        return BoundMethod::call($this, $callback, $parameters, $defaultMethod);    }    /**     * Get a closure to resolve the given type from the container.     * 获取一个容器来解析给定类型的闭包。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return \Closure     */    public function factory($abstract)    {        return function () use ($abstract) {            return $this->make($abstract);        };    }    /**     * Resolve the given type with the given parameter overrides.     * 应用给定的参数笼罩解析给定的类型。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  array  $parameters     * @return mixed     */    public function makeWith($abstract, array $parameters)    {        return $this->resolve($abstract, $parameters);    }    /**     * Resolve the given type from the container.     * 从容器解析给定类型。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return mixed     */    public function make($abstract)    {        return $this->resolve($abstract);    }    /**     * Resolve the given type from the container.     * 从容器解析给定类型。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  array  $parameters     * @return mixed     */    protected function resolve($abstract, $parameters = [])    {        $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        $needsContextualBuild = ! empty($parameters) || ! is_null(            $this->getContextualConcrete($abstract)        );        // If an instance of the type is currently being managed as a singleton we'll        // just return an existing instance instead of instantiating new instances        // so the developer can keep using the same objects instance every time.        // 如果以后正在以单例形式治理该类型的实例,        // 咱们将只返回一个现有实例,而不是实例化新实例,        // 以便开发人员每次都能够持续应用雷同的对象实例。        if (isset($this->instances[$abstract]) && ! $needsContextualBuild) {            return $this->instances[$abstract];        }        $this->with[] = $parameters;        $concrete = $this->getConcrete($abstract);        // We're ready to instantiate an instance of the concrete type registered for        // the binding. This will instantiate the types, as well as resolve any of        // its "nested" dependencies recursively until all have gotten resolved.        // 咱们曾经筹备好实例化为绑定注册的具体类型的实例。        // 这将实例化类型,并以递归形式解析其“嵌套”依赖项中的任何一个,直到全副解析结束。        if ($this->isBuildable($concrete, $abstract)) {            $object = $this->build($concrete);        } else {            $object = $this->make($concrete);        }        // If we defined any extenders for this type, we'll need to spin through them        // and apply them to the object being built. This allows for the extension        // of services, such as changing configuration or decorating the object.        // 如果咱们为此类型定义了任何扩大程序,则须要遍历它们并将其利用于正在构建的对象。        // 这容许扩大服务,例如更改配置或装璜对象。        foreach ($this->getExtenders($abstract) as $extender) {            $object = $extender($object, $this);        }        // If the requested type is registered as a singleton we'll want to cache off        // the instances in "memory" so we can return it later without creating an        // entirely new instance of an object on each subsequent request for it.        // 如果将申请的类型注册为单例,咱们将将实例缓存在“内存”中,        // 这样咱们当前就能够返回它,而无需在随后的每次申请上都创建对象的全新实例。        if ($this->isShared($abstract) && ! $needsContextualBuild) {            $this->instances[$abstract] = $object;        }        $this->fireResolvingCallbacks($abstract, $object);        // Before returning, we will also set the resolved flag to "true" and pop off        // the parameter overrides for this build. After those two things are done        // we will be ready to return back the fully constructed class instance.        // 在返回之前,咱们还将解析标记设置为 “true”,并弹出此版本的参数代替。        // 实现这两件事之后,咱们将筹备好返回残缺结构的类实例。        $this->resolved[$abstract] = true;        array_pop($this->with);        return $object;    }    /**     * Get the concrete type for a given abstract.     * 获取给定摘要的具体类型。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return mixed   $concrete     */    protected function getConcrete($abstract)    {        if (! is_null($concrete = $this->getContextualConcrete($abstract))) {            return $concrete;        }        // If we don't have a registered resolver or concrete for the type, we'll just        // assume each type is a concrete name and will attempt to resolve it as is        // since the container should be able to resolve concretes automatically.        // 如果咱们没有该类型的注册解析器或具体对象,咱们将假如每种类型都是具体名称,        // 并尝试按原样解析它,因为容器应该可能主动解析具体对象。        if (isset($this->bindings[$abstract])) {            return $this->bindings[$abstract]['concrete'];        }        return $abstract;    }    /**     * Get the contextual concrete binding for the given abstract.     * 获取给定摘要的上下文具体绑定。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return string|null     */    protected function getContextualConcrete($abstract)    {        if (! is_null($binding = $this->findInContextualBindings($abstract))) {            return $binding;        }        // Next we need to see if a contextual binding might be bound under an alias of the        // given abstract type. So, we will need to check if any aliases exist with this        // type and then spin through them and check for contextual bindings on these.        // 接下来,咱们须要查看是否能够在给定形象类型的别名下绑定上下文绑定。        // 因而,咱们将须要查看此类型是否存在别名,而后旋转它们并查看这些别名的上下文绑定。        if (empty($this->abstractAliases[$abstract])) {            return;        }        foreach ($this->abstractAliases[$abstract] as $alias) {            if (! is_null($binding = $this->findInContextualBindings($alias))) {                return $binding;            }        }    }    /**     * Find the concrete binding for the given abstract in the contextual binding array.     * 在上下文绑定数组中找到给定摘要的具体绑定     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return string|null     */    protected function findInContextualBindings($abstract)    {        if (isset($this->contextual[end($this->buildStack)][$abstract])) {            return $this->contextual[end($this->buildStack)][$abstract];        }    }    /**     * Determine if the given concrete is buildable.     * 确定给定的具体是否可构建。     *     * @param  mixed   $concrete     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return bool     */    protected function isBuildable($concrete, $abstract)    {        return $concrete === $abstract || $concrete instanceof Closure;    }    /**     * Instantiate a concrete instance of the given type.     * 实例化给定类型的具体实例。     *     * @param  string  $concrete     * @return mixed     *     * @throws \Guanguans\Di\BindingResolutionException     */    public function build($concrete)    {        // If the concrete type is actually a Closure, we will just execute it and        // hand back the results of the functions, which allows functions to be        // used as resolvers for more fine-tuned resolution of these objects.        // 如果具体类型实际上是 Closure,咱们将间接执行它并返回函数的后果,        // 这容许将函数用作解析器,以便对这些对象进行更精密的解析。        if ($concrete instanceof Closure) {            return $concrete($this, $this->getLastParameterOverride());        }        $reflector = new ReflectionClass($concrete);        // If the type is not instantiable, the developer is attempting to resolve        // an abstract type such as an Interface of Abstract Class and there is        // no binding registered for the abstractions so we need to bail out.        // 如果类型不是可实例化的,则开发人员正尝试解析形象类型,        // 例如 Abstract Class 的接口,并且没有为形象注册任何绑定,因而咱们须要纾困。        if (! $reflector->isInstantiable()) {            return $this->notInstantiable($concrete);        }        $this->buildStack[] = $concrete;        $constructor = $reflector->getConstructor();        // If there are no constructors, that means there are no dependencies then        // we can just resolve the instances of the objects right away, without        // resolving any other types or dependencies out of these containers.        // 如果没有构造函数,则意味着没有依赖项,咱们能够立刻解析对象的实例,        // 而无需从这些容器中解析任何其余类型或依赖项。        if (is_null($constructor)) {            array_pop($this->buildStack);            return new $concrete;        }        $dependencies = $constructor->getParameters();        // Once we have all the constructor's parameters we can create each of the        // dependency instances and then use the reflection instances to make a        // new instance of this class, injecting the created dependencies in.        // 一旦有了所有构造函数的参数,就能够创立每个依赖实例,        // 而后应用反射实例创立此类的新实例,将创立的依赖注入其中。        $instances = $this->resolveDependencies(            $dependencies        );        array_pop($this->buildStack);        return $reflector->newInstanceArgs($instances);    }    /**     * Resolve all of the dependencies from the ReflectionParameters.     * 从 ReflectionParameters 解析所有依赖项。     *     * @param  array  $dependencies     * @return array     */    protected function resolveDependencies(array $dependencies)    {        $results = [];        foreach ($dependencies as $dependency) {            // If this dependency has a override for this particular build we will use            // that instead as the value. Otherwise, we will continue with this run            // of resolutions and let reflection attempt to determine the result.            // 如果此依赖项对此特定构建具备代替,咱们将应用作为值。            // 否则,咱们将继续执行的分辨率,并让反射尝试确定后果。            if ($this->hasParameterOverride($dependency)) {                $results[] = $this->getParameterOverride($dependency);                continue;            }            // If the class is null, it means the dependency is a string or some other            // primitive type which we can not resolve since it is not a class and            // we will just bomb out with an error since we have no-where to go.            // 如果该类为 null,则示意依赖项是字符串或其余类型的原始类型,            // 因为它不是类,因而咱们无奈解析,并且因为没有地位,咱们将抛出谬误去。            $results[] = is_null($class = $dependency->getClass())                            ? $this->resolvePrimitive($dependency)                            : $this->resolveClass($dependency);        }        return $results;    }    /**     * Determine if the given dependency has a parameter override from makeWith.     * 确定给定的依赖项是否具备来自 makeWith 的参数重写。     *     * @param  \ReflectionParameter  $dependency     * @return bool     */    protected function hasParameterOverride($dependency)    {        return array_key_exists(            $dependency->name,            $this->getLastParameterOverride()        );    }    /**     * Get a parameter override for a dependency.     * 获取依赖项的参数笼罩。     *     * @param  \ReflectionParameter  $dependency     * @return mixed     */    protected function getParameterOverride($dependency)    {        return $this->getLastParameterOverride()[$dependency->name];    }    /**     * Get the last parameter override.     * 获取最初一个参数笼罩。     *     * @return array     */    protected function getLastParameterOverride()    {        return count($this->with) ? end($this->with) : [];    }    /**     * Resolve a non-class hinted primitive dependency.     * 解析非类提醒的原始依赖项。     *     * @param  \ReflectionParameter  $parameter     * @return mixed     *     * @throws \Guanguans\Di\BindingResolutionException     */    protected function resolvePrimitive(ReflectionParameter $parameter)    {        if (! is_null($concrete = $this->getContextualConcrete('$'.$parameter->name))) {            return $concrete instanceof Closure ? $concrete($this) : $concrete;        }        if ($parameter->isDefaultValueAvailable()) {            return $parameter->getDefaultValue();        }        $this->unresolvablePrimitive($parameter);    }    /**     * Resolve a class based dependency from the container.     * 解析容器中基于类的依赖关系。     *     * @param  \ReflectionParameter  $parameter     * @return mixed     *     * @throws \Guanguans\Di\BindingResolutionException     */    protected function resolveClass(ReflectionParameter $parameter)    {        try {            return $this->make($parameter->getClass()->name);        }        // If we can not resolve the class instance, we will check to see if the value        // is optional, and if it is we will return the optional parameter value as        // the value of the dependency, similarly to how we do this with scalars.        // 如果无奈解析类实例,则将查看该值是否为可选,如果为可选,        // 们将返回可选参数 value 作为依赖项的值,相似于执行此操作的形式标量。        catch (BindingResolutionException $e) {            if ($parameter->isOptional()) {                return $parameter->getDefaultValue();            }            throw $e;        }    }    /**     * Throw an exception that the concrete is not instantiable.     * 抛出一个具体无奈实例化的异样。     *     * @param  string  $concrete     * @return void     *     * @throws \Guanguans\Di\BindingResolutionException     */    protected function notInstantiable($concrete)    {        if (! empty($this->buildStack)) {            $previous = implode(', ', $this->buildStack);            $message = "Target [$concrete] is not instantiable while building [$previous].";        } else {            $message = "Target [$concrete] is not instantiable.";        }        throw new BindingResolutionException($message);    }    /**     * Throw an exception for an unresolvable primitive.     * 为无奈解析的原语抛出异样。     *     * @param  \ReflectionParameter  $parameter     * @return void     *     * @throws \Guanguans\Di\BindingResolutionException     */    protected function unresolvablePrimitive(ReflectionParameter $parameter)    {        $message = "Unresolvable dependency resolving [$parameter] in class {$parameter->getDeclaringClass()->getName()}";        throw new BindingResolutionException($message);    }    /**     * Register a new resolving callback.     * 注册一个新的解析回调。     *     * @param  string    $abstract     * @param  \Closure|null  $callback     * @return void     */    public function resolving($abstract, Closure $callback = null)    {        if (is_string($abstract)) {            $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        }        if (is_null($callback) && $abstract instanceof Closure) {            $this->globalResolvingCallbacks[] = $abstract;        } else {            $this->resolvingCallbacks[$abstract][] = $callback;        }    }    /**     * Register a new after resolving callback for all types.     * 在解析所有类型的回调之后注册一个新的。     *     * @param  string   $abstract     * @param  \Closure|null $callback     * @return void     */    public function afterResolving($abstract, Closure $callback = null)    {        if (is_string($abstract)) {            $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        }        if ($abstract instanceof Closure && is_null($callback)) {            $this->globalAfterResolvingCallbacks[] = $abstract;        } else {            $this->afterResolvingCallbacks[$abstract][] = $callback;        }    }    /**     * Fire all of the resolving callbacks.     * 触发所有解析的回调。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  mixed   $object     * @return void     */    protected function fireResolvingCallbacks($abstract, $object)    {        $this->fireCallbackArray($object, $this->globalResolvingCallbacks);        $this->fireCallbackArray(            $object,            $this->getCallbacksForType($abstract, $object, $this->resolvingCallbacks)        );        $this->fireAfterResolvingCallbacks($abstract, $object);    }    /**     * Fire all of the after resolving callbacks.     * 解决回调后,请执行所有操作。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  mixed   $object     * @return void     */    protected function fireAfterResolvingCallbacks($abstract, $object)    {        $this->fireCallbackArray($object, $this->globalAfterResolvingCallbacks);        $this->fireCallbackArray(            $object,            $this->getCallbacksForType($abstract, $object, $this->afterResolvingCallbacks)        );    }    /**     * Get all callbacks for a given type.     * 获取给定类型的所有回调。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @param  object  $object     * @param  array   $callbacksPerType     *     * @return array     */    protected function getCallbacksForType($abstract, $object, array $callbacksPerType)    {        $results = [];        foreach ($callbacksPerType as $type => $callbacks) {            if ($type === $abstract || $object instanceof $type) {                $results = array_merge($results, $callbacks);            }        }        return $results;    }    /**     * Fire an array of callbacks with an object.     * 触发带有对象的回调数组。     *     * @param  mixed  $object     * @param  array  $callbacks     * @return void     */    protected function fireCallbackArray($object, array $callbacks)    {        foreach ($callbacks as $callback) {            $callback($object, $this);        }    }    /**     * Get the container's bindings.     * 获取容器的绑定。     *     * @return array     */    public function getBindings()    {        return $this->bindings;    }    /**     * Get the alias for an abstract if available.     * 获取摘要的别名(如果有)。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return string     *     * @throws \LogicException     */    public function getAlias($abstract)    {        if (! isset($this->aliases[$abstract])) {            return $abstract;        }        if ($this->aliases[$abstract] === $abstract) {            throw new LogicException("[{$abstract}] is aliased to itself.");        }        return $this->getAlias($this->aliases[$abstract]);    }    /**     * Get the extender callbacks for a given type.     * 获取给定类型的扩大程序回调。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return array     */    protected function getExtenders($abstract)    {        $abstract = $this->getAlias($abstract);        if (isset($this->extenders[$abstract])) {            return $this->extenders[$abstract];        }        return [];    }    /**     * Remove all of the extender callbacks for a given type.     * 删除给定类型的所有扩展器回调。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return void     */    public function forgetExtenders($abstract)    {        unset($this->extenders[$this->getAlias($abstract)]);    }    /**     * Drop all of the stale instances and aliases.     * 删除所有过期的实例和别名。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return void     */    protected function dropStaleInstances($abstract)    {        unset($this->instances[$abstract], $this->aliases[$abstract]);    }    /**     * Remove a resolved instance from the instance cache.     * 从实例缓存中删除已解析的实例。     *     * @param  string  $abstract     * @return void     */    public function forgetInstance($abstract)    {        unset($this->instances[$abstract]);    }    /**     * Clear all of the instances from the container.     * 从容器中革除所有实例。     *     * @return void     */    public function forgetInstances()    {        $this->instances = [];    }    /**     * Flush the container of all bindings and resolved instances.     * 刷新容器中的所有绑定和已解决的实例。     *     * @return void     */    public function flush()    {        $this->aliases = [];        $this->resolved = [];        $this->bindings = [];        $this->instances = [];        $this->abstractAliases = [];    }    /**     * Set the globally available instance of the container.     * 设置容器的全局可用实例。     *     * @return static     */    public static function getInstance()    {        if (is_null(static::$instance)) {            static::$instance = new static;        }        return static::$instance;    }    /**     * Set the shared instance of the container.     * 设置容器的共享实例。     *     * @param  \Guanguans\Di\Container|null  $container     * @return static     */    public static function setInstance(Container $container = null)    {        return static::$instance = $container;    }    /**     * Determine if a given offset exists.     * 确定是否存在给定的 key 。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @return bool     */    public function offsetExists($key)    {        return $this->bound($key);    }    /**     * Get the value at a given offset.     * 获取给定 key 的值。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @return mixed     */    public function offsetGet($key)    {        return $this->make($key);    }    /**     * Set the value at a given offset.     * 将值设置为给定的 key 。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @param  mixed   $value     * @return void     */    public function offsetSet($key, $value)    {        $this->bind($key, $value instanceof Closure ? $value : function () use ($value) {            return $value;        });    }    /**     * Unset the value at a given offset.     * 以给定 key 勾销设置值。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @return void     */    public function offsetUnset($key)    {        unset($this->bindings[$key], $this->instances[$key], $this->resolved[$key]);    }    /**     * Dynamically access container services.     * 动静拜访容器服务。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @return mixed     */    public function __get($key)    {        return $this[$key];    }    /**     * Dynamically set container services.     * 动静设置容器服务。     *     * @param  string  $key     * @param  mixed   $value     * @return void     */    public function __set($key, $value)    {        $this[$key] = $value;    }    /**     * 通过其标识符查找容器的条目并返回它。     *     * @inheritDoc     */    public function has($id)    {        return $this->offsetExists($id);    }    /**     * 如果容器能够返回给定标识符的条目,则返回 true 。 否则返回 false 。     *     * @inheritDoc     */    public function get($id)    {        return $this[$id];    }}