前言
react-router4 不再举荐将所有路由规定放在同一个中央集中式路由,子路由应该由父组件动静配置,组件在哪里匹配就在哪里渲染,更加灵便
引入必要的依赖
import React from 'react'import { Router, Route, IndexRoute, hashHistory } from 'react-router'
接下来创立一个component函数
目标就是为了变为router的component实现异步加载。
// 异步按需加载componentfunction asyncComponent(getComponent) { return class AsyncComponent extends React.Component { static Component = null; state = { Component: AsyncComponent.Component }; componentDidMount() { if (!this.state.Component) { getComponent().then(({default: Component}) => { AsyncComponent.Component = Component this.setState({ Component }) }) } } //组件将被卸载 componentWillUnmount(){ //重写组件的setState办法,间接返回空 this.setState = (state,callback)=>{ return; }; } render() { const { Component } = this.state if (Component) { return <Component {...this.props} /> } return null } } }
在此阐明componentWillUnmount钩子是为了解决Can only update a mounted or mounting component的这个问题,起因是当来到页面当前,组件曾经被卸载,执行setState时无奈找到渲染组件。
接下来实现本地文件门路的传入
function load(component) { return import(`./routes/${component}`) }
将已知地址门路传递到一个函数并把这个函数作为参数传递到 asyncComponent中这样asyncComponent就能接管到这个路由的地址了,而后咱们要做的就是将这个asyncComponent函数带入到router中。
<Router history={hashHistory}> <Route name="home" breadcrumbName="首页" path="/" component={MainLayout}> <IndexRoute name="undefined" breadcrumbName="未定义" component={() => <div>未定义</div>}/> <Route name="Development" breadcrumbName="施工中" path="Development" component={DevelopmentPage}/> <Route breadcrumbName="集体助理" path="CustomerWorkTodo" component={({children}) => <div className="box">{children}</div>}> <Route name="Agency" breadcrumbName="待办事项" path="Agency" component={asyncComponent(() => load('GlobalNotification/CustomerWorkAssistantTodo/CustomerAgencyMatter'))}/> <Route name="Already" breadcrumbName="已办事项" path="Already" component={asyncComponent(() => load('GlobalNotification/CustomerWorkAssistantTodo/CustomerAlreadyMatter'))}/> <Route name="SystemMessage" breadcrumbName="零碎音讯" path="SystemMessage/:data" component={asyncComponent(() => load('GlobalNotification/SystemMessage/SystemMessage'))}/> <Route name="SystemMessagePer" breadcrumbName="零碎音讯详情" path="SystemMessagePer/:data" component={asyncComponent(() => load('GlobalNotification/SystemMessage/SystemMessagePer'))}/> </Route> </Router> </Router>
从代码中能够看出曾经实现了router 的component 的引入,这样天然就能够通过一个循环来实现动静的加载啦!