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Git-bash 允许开发人员在 Windows 上运行部分 Linux 命令。但是外观没有 Windows Terminal 中的 CMD 漂亮，现在来将 Git-bash 置入 Windows Terminal 里面。
在已经安装好 Git 的情况下，找到 Git 的安装路径，将 bin 加入到环境变量的 path 里面。我这是 C:\Program Files\Git\bin，最终我们会用到里面的 bash.exe 程序。省略这一步骤也行，后面的配置文件中就需要填入 bash.exe 的完整路径。
下载一个 Git 的图标，地址见 gwindows_logo。将在下载的图标保存到任意一个文件夹，此处我保存在 C:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Git\\gwindows_logo.png 。
在应用商店 Microsoft store 下载安装好 Windows Terminal 并运行。点击右侧下拉菜单选择 Settings 编辑 profiles.json 文件。在 json 文件中，复制 profiles 数组中的第一个 CMD 配置文件，并添加到 profiles 数组里面，让它成为该数组的第一个元素。现在 profiles 数组里面有三个元素，其中第 0 和 1 个元素完全一样，都是对 CMD 的相关配置。编辑第 0 个元素的信息如下，需要编辑的部分都已经有注释:
{ "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75, "closeOnExit" : true, "colorScheme" : "Campbell", "commandline" : "bash.exe", // 改为 bash.exe，在环境变量里面配置了它之前的路径，用绝对路径也应该是可以的 "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF", "cursorShape" : "bar", "fontFace" : "Consolas", "fontSize" : 10, "guid" : "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6109}", // 改一下 guid，此处我将最后一位改为9 "historySize" : 9001, "icon" : "C:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Git\\gwindows_logo.png", // git-bash的logo地址 "name" : "git-bash", // 改个名字 "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0", "snapOnInput" : true, "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%", "useAcrylic" : true },将 profiles.json 里面 global 属性中的 defaultProfile 改为之前为 git-bash 修改的 guid。后面一运行 Windows Terminal 默认打开的就是 git-bash。保存 .json 文件并重启 Windows Terminal 查看效果。最终效果如下：
git-bash
cmd
powershell
最后，贴一下最终的 profiles.json 文件
{ "globals" : { "alwaysShowTabs" : true, "defaultProfile" : "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6109}", "initialCols" : 120, "initialRows" : 30, "keybindings" : [ { "command" : "closeTab", "keys" : [ "ctrl+w" ] }, { "command" : "newTab", "keys" : [ "ctrl+t" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile0", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+1" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile1", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+2" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile2", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+3" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile3", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+4" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile4", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+5" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile5", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+6" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile6", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+7" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile7", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+8" ] }, { "command" : "newTabProfile8", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+9" ] }, { "command" : "nextTab", "keys" : [ "ctrl+tab" ] }, { "command" : "openSettings", "keys" : [ "ctrl+," ] }, { "command" : "prevTab", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+tab" ] }, { "command" : "scrollDown", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+down" ] }, { "command" : "scrollDownPage", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+pgdn" ] }, { "command" : "scrollUp", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+up" ] }, { "command" : "scrollUpPage", "keys" : [ "ctrl+shift+pgup" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab0", "keys" : [ "alt+1" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab1", "keys" : [ "alt+2" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab2", "keys" : [ "alt+3" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab3", "keys" : [ "alt+4" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab4", "keys" : [ "alt+5" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab5", "keys" : [ "alt+6" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab6", "keys" : [ "alt+7" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab7", "keys" : [ "alt+8" ] }, { "command" : "switchToTab8", "keys" : [ "alt+9" ] } ], "requestedTheme" : "system", "showTabsInTitlebar" : true, "showTerminalTitleInTitlebar" : true }, "profiles" : [ { "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75, "closeOnExit" : true, "colorScheme" : "Campbell", "commandline" : "bash.exe", "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF", "cursorShape" : "bar", "fontFace" : "Consolas", "fontSize" : 10, "guid" : "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6109}", "historySize" : 9001, "icon" : "C:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Git\\gwindows_logo.png", "name" : "git-bash", "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0", "snapOnInput" : true, "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%", "useAcrylic" : true }, { "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75, "closeOnExit" : true, "colorScheme" : "Campbell", "commandline" : "cmd.exe", "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF", "cursorShape" : "bar", "fontFace" : "Consolas", "fontSize" : 10, "guid" : "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}", "historySize" : 9001, "icon" : "ms-appx:///ProfileIcons/{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}.png", "name" : "cmd", "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0", "snapOnInput" : true, "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%", "useAcrylic" : true }, { "acrylicOpacity" : 0.5, "background" : "#012456", "closeOnExit" : true, "colorScheme" : "Campbell", "commandline" : "powershell.exe", "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF", "cursorShape" : "bar", "fontFace" : "Consolas", "fontSize" : 10, "guid" : "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}", "historySize" : 9001, "icon" : "ms-appx:///ProfileIcons/{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}.png", "name" : "Windows PowerShell", "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0", "snapOnInput" : true, "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%", "useAcrylic" : false } ], "schemes" : [ { "background" : "#0C0C0C", "black" : "#0C0C0C", "blue" : "#0037DA", "brightBlack" : "#767676", "brightBlue" : "#3B78FF", "brightCyan" : "#61D6D6", "brightGreen" : "#16C60C", "brightPurple" : "#B4009E", "brightRed" : "#E74856", "brightWhite" : "#F2F2F2", "brightYellow" : "#F9F1A5", "cyan" : "#3A96DD", "foreground" : "#CCCCCC", "green" : "#13A10E", "name" : "Campbell", "purple" : "#881798", "red" : "#C50F1F", "white" : "#CCCCCC", "yellow" : "#C19C00" }, { "background" : "#282C34", "black" : "#282C34", "blue" : "#61AFEF", "brightBlack" : "#5A6374", "brightBlue" : "#61AFEF", "brightCyan" : "#56B6C2", "brightGreen" : "#98C379", "brightPurple" : "#C678DD", "brightRed" : "#E06C75", "brightWhite" : "#DCDFE4", "brightYellow" : "#E5C07B", "cyan" : "#56B6C2", "foreground" : "#DCDFE4", "green" : "#98C379", "name" : "One Half Dark", "purple" : "#C678DD", "red" : "#E06C75", "white" : "#DCDFE4", "yellow" : "#E5C07B" }, { "background" : "#FAFAFA", "black" : "#383A42", "blue" : "#0184BC", "brightBlack" : "#4F525D", "brightBlue" : "#61AFEF", "brightCyan" : "#56B5C1", "brightGreen" : "#98C379", "brightPurple" : "#C577DD", "brightRed" : "#DF6C75", "brightWhite" : "#FFFFFF", "brightYellow" : "#E4C07A", "cyan" : "#0997B3", "foreground" : "#383A42", "green" : "#50A14F", "name" : "One Half Light", "purple" : "#A626A4", "red" : "#E45649", "white" : "#FAFAFA", "yellow" : "#C18301" }, { "background" : "#002B36", "black" : "#073642", "blue" : "#268BD2", "brightBlack" : "#002B36", "brightBlue" : "#839496", "brightCyan" : "#93A1A1", "brightGreen" : "#586E75", "brightPurple" : "#6C71C4", "brightRed" : "#CB4B16", "brightWhite" : "#FDF6E3", "brightYellow" : "#657B83", "cyan" : "#2AA198", "foreground" : "#839496", "green" : "#859900", "name" : "Solarized Dark", "purple" : "#D33682", "red" : "#DC322F", "white" : "#EEE8D5", "yellow" : "#B58900" }, { "background" : "#FDF6E3", "black" : "#073642", "blue" : "#268BD2", "brightBlack" : "#002B36", "brightBlue" : "#839496", "brightCyan" : "#93A1A1", "brightGreen" : "#586E75", "brightPurple" : "#6C71C4", "brightRed" : "#CB4B16", "brightWhite" : "#FDF6E3", "brightYellow" : "#657B83", "cyan" : "#2AA198", "foreground" : "#657B83", "green" : "#859900", "name" : "Solarized Light", "purple" : "#D33682", "red" : "#DC322F", "white" : "#EEE8D5", "yellow" : "#B58900" } ]}