使用docker搭建项目

创建项目目录

 mkdir php

创建如下项目结构

  • sites 目录放置项目文件
  • services 目录放置服务相关配置
  • script 放置自定义脚本
├── Readme.md├── docker-compose.yml├── script├── services│   ├── mariadb│   │   └── Dockerfile│   ├── nginx│   │   ├── Dockerfile│   │   ├── conf.d│   │   │   └── default.conf│   │   └── nginx.conf│   ├── php│   │   └── Dockerfile│   └── redis│       └── Dockerfile└── sites    ├── index.html    └── index.php8 directories, 10 files

编辑docker-compose文件

version: "3"services:   php:    build: ./services/php    # ports:     #   - "9001:9000"    container_name: lnmp-php    restart: always    volumes:       - ./sites:/www    networks:      lnmp_net:        ipv4_address: 101.11.11.10  nginx:    build: ./services/nginx    ports:      - "81:80"      - "444:443"    container_name: lnmp-nginx    restart: always    volumes:       - ./sites:/www      - ./services/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf      - ./services/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:rw    networks:      lnmp_net:        ipv4_address: 101.11.11.11networks:  lnmp_net:    driver: bridge    ipam:      config:      - subnet: 101.11.11.0/20

编辑services/nginx文件

FROM nginx:1.17.0-alpine# 更新安装源RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories# 设置时区为上海RUN apk update && apk add --upgrade \    && apk add tzdata \    && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \    && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \    && apk del tzdata

编辑services/php文件

FROM php:7.3.6-fpm-alpine3.9# 更新安装源RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories# 设置时区为上海RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache tzdata autoconf gcc g++ make zlib-dev  curl-dev\    && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \    && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \    && apk del tzdata \    && docker-php-ext-install mysqli pdo_mysql opcache \    && pecl install grpc protobuf xdebug yaf yar swoole   \    && docker-php-ext-enable  xdebug yaf yar swoole grpc protobuf 
以上我们的lnmp环境基本搭建完毕,下面我们针对Php解析做相关的配置

修改services/nginx/nginx.conf,可根据需求自行修改

user  nginx;worker_processes  auto;error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;events {    worker_connections  1024;}http {    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;    sendfile        on;    #tcp_nopush     on;    keepalive_timeout  65;    #gzip  on;    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;}

修改services/nginx/conf.d目录下文件

该目录是各个项目的配置文件,可根据需求配置单个或多个服务
server {    listen       80;    server_name  localhost;    #charset koi8-r;    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;        #root   /usr/share/nginx/html;    root   /www;    index index.php index.html index.htm;    #error_page  404              /404.html;    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html    #    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;    location = /50x.html {        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;    }    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80    #    #location ~ \.php$ {    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;    #}    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000    #    location ~ \.php$ {    #    root           html;        fastcgi_pass   101.11.11.10:9000;        fastcgi_index  index.php;        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;        include        fastcgi_params;    }    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root    # concurs with nginx's one    #    #location ~ /\.ht {    #    deny  all;    #}}

启动服务

cd php && docker-compose up --build -d 
上述的步骤根据网速的docker的配置执行时间个不相同,因为php中编译了些许扩展,也可根据自身需求做响应的删减
通过浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:81,如果看到了phpinfo的输出信息,那么恭喜你,你的lnmp环境已经部署完成