上一篇的手工操作多容器运行nginx+php，很麻烦，该怎么办？Docker Compose 跟上

先删掉上篇创建的容器和网络，如若不然，完成本章会产生冲突

docker stop nginxdocker stop fpm docker network rm lnmp

先将上节手工运行的nginx容器命令拿过来作为编写docker-compose.yml文件的参考：

docker run  -d --network lnmp --ip 192.169.0.3 --link fpm:php --name nginx --rm -p 80:80 -v ~/www:/usr/share/nginx/html -v ~/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf nginx:1.15.0-alpine

继续编辑前面章节创建的 mycompose/docker-compose.yml文件

version: "3"services:    fpm:        container_name: fpm        image: "php:7.1-fpm-alpine3.8"        volumes:            - ~/www:/php        networks:            lamp:                ipv4_address: 192.158.0.2    httpd:        container_name: httpd        image: "httpd:2.4-alpine"        ports:            - 8080:80        links:            - fpm:php        volumes:            - ~/www:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs            - ~/httpd.conf:/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf        networks:            lamp:                ipv4_address: 192.158.0.3    nginx:        container_name: nginx        image: "nginx:1.15.0-alpine"        ports:            - 8081:80        links:            - fpm:php        volumes:            - ~/www:/usr/share/nginx/html            - ~/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf        networks:            lamp:                ipv4_address: 192.158.0.4networks:    lamp:        driver: bridge        ipam:            config:                - subnet: 192.158.0.0/16

docker-compose启动项目

docker-compose up -d

查看启动状态

docker-compose ps/**Name               Command              State          Ports        --------------------------------------------------------------------fpm     docker-php-entrypoint php-fpm   Up      9000/tcp            httpd   httpd-foreground                Up      0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcpnginx   nginx -g daemon off;            Up      0.0.0.0:8081->80/tcp*/

我们可以看到启动了三个容器

先访问apache映射的8080端口

http://服务器ip:8080/index.php

再访问nginx映射的8081端口

http://服务器ip:8081/index.php

ok!

完工

原文链接：http://www.mi360.cn/articles/31