WebSocket 是一种网络传输协定,可在单个 TCP 连贯上进行全双工通信,位于 OSI 模型的应用层。WebSocket 协定在 2011 年由 IETF 标准化为 RFC 6455,后由 RFC 7936 补充标准。
WebSocket 使得客户端和服务器之间的数据交换变得更加简略,容许服务端被动向客户端推送数据。在 WebSocket API 中,浏览器和服务器只须要实现一次握手,两者之间就能够创立持久性的连贯,并进行双向数据传输。本文次要跟大家分享一下智汀家庭云的 WebSocket API 音讯定义。
1. 音讯定义
通常,一个 WebSocket 音讯格局如下:
{
"id": 1,
"domain": "","service":"",
"service_data": {"device_id": 1}
}
·id: 音讯 ID,必填,服务端会返回对应 ID 的后果
·domain: plugin 或者插件 id
- 设施相干命令
2.1 插件设施状态变更
{
"type": "attribute_change",
"identity": "2762071932",
"instance_id": 2,
"attr": {
"attribute": "power",
"val": "on",
"val_type": "string"
}
}
2.2 发现设施
申请:Request
{
"id": 1,
"service": "discover"
}
响应:Response
{
"id": 1,
"type": "","result": {"device": {"name":"zhiting_M1","identity":"hijklmn","model":"M1","manufacturer":"zhiting","plugin_id":"demo"}
},
"success": true
}
2.3 获取设施属性
申请:Request
{
"id": 1,
"domain": "zhiting",
"service": "get_attributes",
"identity": "2762071932"
}
响应:Response
{
"id": 1,
"result": {
"identity": "2762071932",
"device": {
"name": "","identity":"2762071932","instances": [
{
"type": "light_bulb",
"instance_id": 0,
"attrs": [
{
"attribute": "power",
"val": "on",
"val_type": "string"
},
{
"attribute": "brightness",
"val": 55,
"val_type": "int"
},
{
"attribute": "color_temp",
"val": 3500,
"val_type": "int"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"success": true
}
2.4 设置设施属性
申请:Request
{
"id": 1,
"domain": "zhiting",
"service": "set_attributes",
"identity": "2762071932",
"service_data": {
"attributes": [
{
"instance_id": 1,
"attribute": "power",
"val": "on"
}
]
}
}
响应:Response
{
"id": 1,
"type": "response",
"success": true,
"error": "error"
}
3. 装置插件
{
"id": 1,
"domain": "plugin",
"service": "install",
"service_data": {"plugin_id": "plugin_id"}
}
{
"id": 1,
"success": true
}
以上,感激大家观看,感兴趣的能够在评论区给小编留言哦。