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关于webpack4:寻找webpack打包入口

node_modules.bin 目录下有一个 webpack.cmd 脚本文件,组装定位了要执行的 webpack.js 文件

"%~dp0\node.exe"  "%~dp0\..\webpack\bin\webpack.js" %*

将启动文件指向了 webpack 目录下的bin\webpack.js

webpack.js 文件中,有一个 runCommond 办法和 isInstalled 判断包是否装置函数,

const runCommand = (command, args) => {const cp = require("child_process");
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        const executedCommand = cp.spawn(command, args, {
            stdio: "inherit",
            shell: true
        });

        executedCommand.on("error", error => {reject(error);
        });

        executedCommand.on("exit", code => {if (code === 0) {resolve();
            } else {reject();
            }
        });
    });
};
const isInstalled = packageName => {
    try {require.resolve(packageName);

        return true;
    } catch (err) {return false;}
};

installedClis获取曾经装置的 cli,这外面重要的就是 CLIs 数组中第一行isInstalled("webpack-cli"), 指向了webpack-cli

const installedClis = CLIs.filter(cli => cli.installed);

接下来依据 filter 办法找到曾经安装包,解决了包门路,通过最初的 require 导入了wbpack-cli/bin/cli.js

    const path = require("path");
    const pkgPath = require.resolve(`${installedClis[0].package}/package.json`);
    // eslint-disable-next-line node/no-missing-require
    const pkg = require(pkgPath);
    // eslint-disable-next-line node/no-missing-require
    require(path.resolve(path.dirname(pkgPath),
        pkg.bin[installedClis[0].binName]
    ));

wbpack-cli/bin/cli.js 中,是一个 IIFE, 个别的 cli 文件中个别有二个操作,解决参数,将参数交给不同的逻辑(散发业务),文件中导入 webpack,创立一个 webpack 实例。依据参数options 创立一个 compile 实例,挂载钩子,

    const webpack = require("webpack");

    let lastHash = null;
    let compiler;
    try {compiler = webpack(options);
    } catch (err) {if (err.name === "WebpackOptionsValidationError") {if (argv.color) console.error(`\u001b[1m\u001b[31m${err.message}\u001b[39m\u001b[22m`);
        else console.error(err.message);
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-process-exit
        process.exit(1);
    }

    throw err;
    }

在文件结尾处,就找到了 webpack 打包入口 run 办法

compiler.run((err, stats) => {if (compiler.close) {
        compiler.close(err2 => {compilerCallback(err || err2, stats);
        });
    } else {compilerCallback(err, stats);
    }
});
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