本章节,咱们将为大家介绍 Vue.js 监听属性 watch,咱们能够通过 watch 来响应数据的变动。
以下实例通过应用 watch 实现计数器:
实例
<div id = "app">
<p style = "font-size:25px;"> 计数器: {{counter}}</p>
<button @click = "counter++" style = "font-size:25px;"> 点我 </button>
</div>
<script type = "text/javascript">
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {counter: 1}
});
vm.$watch('counter', function(nval, oval) {alert('计数器值的变动 :' + oval + '变为' + nval + '!');
});
</script>
以下实例进行千米与米之间的换算:
实例
<div id = "computed_props">
千米 : <input type = "text" v-model = "kilometers">
米 : <input type = "text" v-model = "meters">
</div>
<p id="info"></p>
<script type = "text/javascript">
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#computed_props',
data: {
kilometers : 0,
meters:0
},
methods: { },
computed :{ },
watch : {kilometers:function(val) {
this.kilometers = val;
this.meters = this.kilometers * 1000
},
meters : function (val) {
this.kilometers = val/ 1000;
this.meters = val;
}
}
});
// $watch 是一个实例办法
vm.$watch('kilometers', function (newValue, oldValue) {
// 这个回调将在 vm.kilometers 扭转后调用
document.getElementById ("info").innerHTML = "批改前值为:" + oldValue + ",批改后值为:" + newValue;
})
</script>