乐趣区

关于前端:使用-ABAP-Function-Module-SEOCLASSCREATECOMPLETE-创建-ABAP-类

SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE函数模块用于在 SAP 零碎中创立一个残缺的 SAP 类。在 SAP ABAP 中,类是面向对象编程的根本构建块,它容许开发者将数据和行为组织到一个繁多的实体中。SAP的类通常用于形容业务对象、数据结构和业务逻辑,以实现灵活性和可维护性。

SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE函数模块的主要用途包含:

  1. 创立类: 通过 SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE,开发者能够在SAP 零碎中创立一个新的 ABAP 类。这个类能够是一个一般的类,也能够是一个异样类、单例类或接口类。
  2. 定义属性和办法: 在创立类时,能够应用该函数模块来定义类的属性(成员变量)和办法。属性能够是公共的、受爱护的或公有的,办法能够是实例办法或类办法。
  3. 处理事件: 除了属性和办法,SAP ABAP类还能够处理事件。通过SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE,能够为类增加事件处理程序,以响应特定的事件。
  4. 实现接口: 如果一个类须要实现一个或多个接口,SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE也能够用于为类增加接口的实现。
  5. 定义继承关系: SAP ABAP反对继承关系,容许一个类继承另一个类的属性和办法。通过SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE,能够定义类之间的继承关系。

本文介绍应用下列 ABAP Function Module 生成新的 ABAP 类的办法。

SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE

REPORT zdyanmic.
DATA ls_vseoclass      TYPE vseoclass.
DATA ls_imp_if         TYPE seor_implementing_r.
DATA lt_imp_if         TYPE seor_implementings_r.
DATA ls_imp_det        TYPE seoredef.
DATA lt_methods_source TYPE seo_method_source_table.
DATA ls_method_source  TYPE seo_method_source.
DATA lv_method         TYPE LINE OF seoo_methods_r.

DATA: lv_classname LIKE ls_vseoclass-clsname VALUE 'ZCLJERRY8'.

ls_vseoclass-clsname   = lv_classname.
ls_vseoclass-state     = seoc_state_implemented.
ls_vseoclass-exposure  = seoc_exposure_public.
ls_vseoclass-descript  = `Dynamic proxy generated by Jerry's code`.
ls_vseoclass-langu     = sy-langu.
ls_vseoclass-clsccincl = abap_true.
ls_vseoclass-unicode   = abap_true.
ls_vseoclass-fixpt     = abap_true.
ls_vseoclass-clsfinal  = abap_true.

ls_imp_det = ls_imp_if-clsname       = lv_classname.
ls_imp_det = ls_imp_if-refclsname    = 'IF_HELLOWORLD'.
ls_imp_if-state      = seoc_state_implemented.
APPEND ls_imp_if TO lt_imp_if.

CLEAR: ls_method_source.
DATA: lv_name TYPE string.
ls_method_source-cpdname = 'IF_HELLOWORLD~PRINT'.
APPEND ` WRITE:/ 'before Hello World'.` TO ls_method_source-source.
APPEND 'mo_origin->print( ).'       TO ls_method_source-source.
APPEND ` WRITE:/ 'after Hello World'.` TO ls_method_source-source.

APPEND ls_method_source TO lt_methods_source.

CLEAR: ls_method_source.
ls_method_source-cpdname = 'CONSTRUCTOR'.
APPEND 'mo_origin = io_origin.' TO ls_method_source-source.
APPEND ls_method_source TO lt_methods_source.

DATA:
  lt_implementation TYPE seop_source_string,
  ls_mtdkey         TYPE seocpdkey,
  cv_implementation TYPE seor_implementings_r,
  ls_source_code    TYPE seo_method_source,
  lt_methods        TYPE seoo_methods_r,
  lt_parameters     TYPE seos_parameters_r,
  lt_attribute      TYPE seoo_attributes_r,
  ls_attribute      LIKE LINE OF lt_attribute,
  ls_parameter      LIKE LINE OF lt_parameters,
  ls_method         LIKE LINE OF lt_methods.

ls_method-clsname = lv_classname.
ls_method-cmpname = 'CONSTRUCTOR'.
ls_method-state = 1. "implemented
ls_method-exposure = 2. "public
APPEND ls_method TO lt_methods.

ls_parameter-clsname = lv_classname.
ls_parameter-cmpname = 'CONSTRUCTOR'.
ls_parameter-version = 1.
ls_parameter-descript = 'Jerry'.
ls_parameter-type = 'IF_HELLOWORLD'.
ls_parameter-sconame = 'IO_ORIGIN'.
ls_parameter-cmptype = 1. "METHOD
ls_parameter-mtdtype = 0. "METHOD
ls_parameter-pardecltyp = 0. "IMPORTING
ls_parameter-parpasstyp = 1. "pass by reference
ls_parameter-typtype = 3. "type ref to
APPEND ls_parameter TO lt_parameters.

ls_attribute-clsname = lv_classname.
ls_attribute-cmpname = 'MO_ORIGIN'.
ls_attribute-state = 1.
ls_attribute-attdecltyp = 0.
ls_attribute-attexpvirt = 0. "private
ls_attribute-typtype = 3. "type ref to
ls_attribute-type = 'IF_HELLOWORLD'.
APPEND ls_attribute TO lt_attribute.

CALL FUNCTION 'SEO_CLASS_CREATE_COMPLETE'
  EXPORTING
    devclass                   = '$TMP'
    version                    = seoc_version_active
    authority_check            = abap_true
    overwrite                  = abap_true
    suppress_method_generation = abap_false
    genflag                    = abap_false
    method_sources             = lt_methods_source
    suppress_dialog            = abap_true
  CHANGING
    class                      = ls_vseoclass
    methods                    = lt_methods
    parameters                 = lt_parameters
    implementings              = lt_imp_if
    attributes                 = lt_attribute
  EXCEPTIONS
    existing                   = 1
    is_interface               = 2
    db_error                   = 3
    component_error            = 4
    no_access                  = 5
    other                      = 6
    OTHERS                     = 7.

WRITE: / sy-subrc.
退出移动版