关于macos:Mac下更换Homebrew源

默认 Homebrew 的源会应用 Github，国内应用会很慢。能够通过更改为国内的源，进步访问速度。

Step 1 先重置一下 (原理就是重置一下 brew.git 和 homebrew-core.git)

# 诊断 Homebrew
$ brew doctor

# 重置 brew.git
$ cd "$(brew --repo)"
$ git fetch
$ git reset --hard origin/master

# 重置 homebrew-core.git
$ cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
$ git fetch
$ git reset --hard origin/master

# 更新
$ brew update 

Step 2 应用国内的源

# 替换 brew.git:
$ cd "$(brew --repo)"
# 中国科大:
$ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
# 清华大学:
$ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git

# 替换 homebrew-core.git:
$ cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
# 中国科大:
$ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
# 清华大学:
$ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git

# 替换 homebrew-bottles:
# 中国科大:
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile
# 清华大学:
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ source ~/.bash_profile

# 更新
$ brew update

Step 3 清理旧的安装包

$ brew cleanup

如果想换回官网源应用如下命令

$ cd "$(brew --repo)"
$ git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git

$ cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
$ git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git