关于kubernetes:K8s中部署Gitlab

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装置长久化存储

# https://github.com/openebs/openebs/blob/main/translations/README.zh.md
kubectl apply -f https://openebs.github.io/charts/openebs-operator.yaml

# 查看集群的 StorageClass
kubectl get sc
 
# 将 openebs-hostpath 设置为 default
kubectl patch storageclass openebs-hostpath -p '{"metadata": {"annotations":{"storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class":"true"}}}'

创立命名空间

kubectl create namespace devops

部署 redis

  • 创立 pvc

    # 创立 redis-pvc.yaml
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    metadata:
      name: redis-pvc
      namespace: devops
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      # 这里指定应用的 OpenEBS 的 sc
      storageClassName: openebs-hostpath
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 5Gi
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f redis-pvc.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 pvc
    kubectl get pvc -n devops redis-pvc
  • 创立 Deployment

    # 创立 redis-deploy.yaml 
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: redis
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: redis
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          name: redis
      template:
        metadata:
          name: redis
          labels:
            name: redis
        spec:
          containers:
            - name: redis
              image: sameersbn/redis
              imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
              ports:
                - name: redis
                  containerPort: 6379
              volumeMounts:
                - mountPath: /var/lib/redis
                  name: data
              livenessProbe:
                exec:
                  command:
                    - redis-cli
                    - ping
                initialDelaySeconds: 30
                timeoutSeconds: 5
              readinessProbe:
                exec:
                  command:
                    - redis-cli
                    - ping
                initialDelaySeconds: 5
                timeoutSeconds: 1
          volumes:
            - name: data
              persistentVolumeClaim:
                claimName: redis-pvc
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f redis-deploy.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 deployment
    kubectl get pod -n devops
  • 创立 Service

    # 创立 redis-svc.yaml 文件 
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: redis-svc
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: redis-svc
    spec:
      ports:
        - name: redis
          port: 6379
          targetPort: redis
      selector:
        name: redis
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f redis-svc.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 svc
    kubectl get svc -n devops

部署 PG

  • 创立 pvc

    # 创立 pg-pvc.yaml
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    metadata:
      name: postgresql-pvc
      namespace: devops
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      # 这里指定应用的 OpenEBS 的 sc
      storageClassName: openebs-hostpath
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 5Gi
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f pg-pvc.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 svc
    kubectl get pvc -n devops
  • 创立 Deployment

    # 创立 pg-deploy.yaml
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: postgresql
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: postgresql
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          name: postgresql
      template:
        metadata:
          name: postgresql
          labels:
            name: postgresql
        spec:
          containers:
            - name: postgresql
              image: sameersbn/postgresql:10
              imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
              env:
                - name: DB_USER
                  value: gitlab
                - name: DB_PASS
                  value: passw0rd
                - name: DB_NAME
                  value: gitlab_production
                - name: DB_EXTENSION
                  value: pg_trgm
              ports:
                - name: postgres
                  containerPort: 5432
              volumeMounts:
                - mountPath: /var/lib/postgresql
                  name: data
              livenessProbe:
                exec:
                  command:
                    - pg_isready
                    - -h
                    - localhost
                    - -U
                    - postgres
                initialDelaySeconds: 30
                timeoutSeconds: 5
              readinessProbe:
                exec:
                  command:
                    - pg_isready
                    - -h
                    - localhost
                    - -U
                    - postgres
                initialDelaySeconds: 5
                timeoutSeconds: 1
          volumes:
            - name: data
              persistentVolumeClaim:
                claimName: postgresql-pvc
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f pg-deploy.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 deployment
    kubectl get pod -n devops
  • 创立 Service

    # 创立 pg-svc.yaml
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: postgresql-svc
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: postgresql-svc
    spec:
      ports:
        - name: postgres
          port: 5432
          targetPort: postgres
      selector:
        name: postgresql
    # 执行创立命令
    kubectl apply -f pg-svc.yaml
    
    # 查看刚刚创立的 deployment
    kubectl get svc -n devops

部署 Gitlab

  • 创立 pvc

    # 创立 gitlab-pvc.yaml 文件 
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    metadata:
      name: gitlab-pvc
      namespace: devops
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      storageClassName: openebs-hostpath
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 5Gi
    kubectl apply -f gitlab-pvc.yaml
    
    kubectl get pvc -n devops
  • 创立 Deployment

    apiVersion: apps/v1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: gitlab
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: gitlab
    spec:
      replicas: 1
      selector:
        matchLabels:
          name: gitlab
      template:
        metadata:
          name: gitlab
          labels:
            name: gitlab
        spec:
          containers:
            - name: gitlab
              image: sameersbn/gitlab:11.8.1
              imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
              env:
                - name: TZ
                  value: Asia/Shanghai
                - name: GITLAB_TIMEZONE
                  value: Beijing
                - name: GITLAB_SECRETS_DB_KEY_BASE
                  value: long-and-random-alpha-numeric-string
                - name: GITLAB_SECRETS_SECRET_KEY_BASE
                  value: long-and-random-alpha-numeric-string
                - name: GITLAB_SECRETS_OTP_KEY_BASE
                  value: long-and-random-alpha-numeric-string
                - name: GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD
                  value: admin321
                - name: GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL
                  value: [email protected]
                - name: GITLAB_HOST
                  value: 10.111.127.141
                - name: GITLAB_PORT
                  value: "30180"
                - name: GITLAB_SSH_PORT
                  value: "30022"
                - name: GITLAB_NOTIFY_ON_BROKEN_BUILDS
                  value: "true"
                - name: GITLAB_NOTIFY_PUSHER
                  value: "false"
                - name: GITLAB_BACKUP_SCHEDULE
                  value: daily
                - name: GITLAB_BACKUP_TIME
                  value: 01:00
                - name: DB_TYPE
                  value: postgres
                - name: DB_HOST
                  value: postgresql
                - name: DB_PORT
                  value: "5432"
                - name: DB_USER
                  value: gitlab
                - name: DB_PASS
                  value: passw0rd
                - name: DB_NAME
                  value: gitlab_production
                - name: REDIS_HOST
                  value: redis
                - name: REDIS_PORT
                  value: "6379"
              ports:
                - name: http
                  containerPort: 80
                - name: ssh
                  containerPort: 22
              volumeMounts:
                - mountPath: /home/git/data
                  name: data
              livenessProbe:
                httpGet:
                  path: /
                  port: 80
                initialDelaySeconds: 180
                timeoutSeconds: 5
              readinessProbe:
                httpGet:
                  path: /
                  port: 80
                initialDelaySeconds: 5
                timeoutSeconds: 1
          volumes:
            - name: data
              persistentVolumeClaim:
                claimName: gitlab-pvc
    kubectl apply -f gitlab-deployment.yaml
    kubectl get pod -n devops
  • 创立 Service

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
      name: gitlab
      namespace: devops
      labels:
        name: gitlab
    spec:
      ports:
        - name: http
          port: 80
          targetPort: http
          nodePort: 30180
        - name: ssh
          port: 22
          targetPort: ssh
          nodePort: 30022
      selector:
        name: gitlab
      type: NodePort
    kubectl apply -f gitlab-svc.yaml
    kubectl get svc -n devops

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