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关于java:Spring-Boot-快速迁移至-Quarkus

jiezi

Quarkus 是一个目前十分火的 Java 利用开发框架，定位是轻量级的微服务框架。，Quarkus 提供了优良的容器化整合能力，相较于传统开发框架（Spring Boot）有着更快的启动速度、更小的内存耗费、更短的服务响应。

本文将演示将 SpringBoot 迁徙至 Quarkus

Spring Boot 示例程序

应用 JPA 实现 数据库的增删改查操作，根底代码如下

  • maven 依赖 
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
  • jpa crud
public interface DemoUserDao extends CrudRepository<DemoUser, Long> {}

迁徙至 Quarkus

  • quarkus-bom 治理了全副 quarkus 插件 maven 依赖的版本信息，引入后所有依赖不须要再定义版本。

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
                <artifactId>quarkus-bom</artifactId>
                <version>1.10.5.Final</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
  • 迁徙 spring-web、spring-jpa 至 quarkus 技术栈。
<dependency>
  <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
  <artifactId>quarkus-spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
  <artifactId>quarkus-spring-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
  • 配置文件调整 (还是在 application.yml)
quarkus.datasource.db-kind=mysql
quarkus.datasource.jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
quarkus.datasource.username=root
quarkus.datasource.password=root
quarkus.datasource.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/pig_demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&autoReconnect=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=TRUE
  • Main 办法调整为 实现 QuarkusApplication，且须要通过 Quarkus.waitForExit() 放弃服务运行。
@QuarkusMain
public class SimpleApplication implements QuarkusApplication {public static void main(String[] args) {Quarkus.run(SimpleApplication.class,args);
    }
    @Override
    public int run(String... args) {Quarkus.waitForExit();
        return 0;
    }
}

启动运行

main 办法启动, 输入 Quarkus banner

__  ____  __  _____   ___  __ ____  ______
 --/ __ \/ / / / _ | / _ \/ //_/ / / / __/
 -/ /_/ / /_/ / __ |/ , _/ ,< / /_/ /\ \
--\___\_\____/_/ |_/_/|_/_/|_|\____/___/
2021-01-12 22:31:46,341 INFO  [io.qua.arc.pro.BeanProcessor] (build-21) Found unrecommended usage of private members (use package-private instead) in application beans:
    - @Inject field com.example.simple.controller.DemoController#userDao
2021-01-12 22:31:48,702 INFO  [io.quarkus] (Quarkus Main Thread) Quarkus 1.10.5.Final on JVM started in 4.613s. Listening on: http://localhost:8080
2021-01-12 22:31:48,703 INFO  [io.quarkus] (Quarkus Main Thread) Profile dev activated. Live Coding activated.
2021-01-12 22:31:48,703 INFO  [io.quarkus] (Quarkus Main Thread) Installed features: [agroal, cdi, hibernate-orm, hibernate-orm-panache, mutiny, narayana-jta, resteasy, resteasy-jackson, smallrye-context-propagation, spring-data-jpa, spring-di, spring-web]

十分重要的是输入了以后曾经装置的性能 

Installed features: [agroal, cdi, hibernate-orm, hibernate-orm-panache, mutiny, narayana-jta, resteasy, resteasy-jackson, smallrye-context-propagation, spring-data-jpa, spring-di, spring-web]

【扩大】actuator 监控迁徙

  • 增加以下依赖 
<dependency>
  <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
  <artifactId>quarkus-smallrye-health</artifactId>
</dependency>
  • 指定拜访监控断点门路 
quarkus.smallrye-health.root-path=/actuator/health
  • 拜访监控查看断点测试 
 curl http://localhost:8080/actuator/health
{
    "status": "UP",
    "checks": [
        {
            "name": "Database connections health check",
            "status": "UP"
        }
    ]
}⏎

【扩大】Flyway 迁徙

  • 增加 quarkus flyway 插件 
<dependency>
  <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
  <artifactId>quarkus-flyway</artifactId>
</dependency>
  • 指定插件启动策略即可 
quarkus.flyway.migrate-at-start=true

>>> 源码 https://gitee.com/log4j/pig，欢送署名转载 <<<

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