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关于javascript:导出Excel表格

1. 装置依赖

install -S file-saver xlsx
npm install -D script-loader

或者

yarn add -S file-saver xlsx
yarn add -D script-loader

2. 依赖文件

  • Blob.js

    /* eslint-disable */
    /* Blob.js
     * A Blob implementation.
     * 2014-05-27
     *
     * By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com
     * By Devin Samarin, https://github.com/eboyjr
     * License: X11/MIT
     *   See LICENSE.md
     */
    
    /*global self, unescape */
    /*jslint bitwise: true, regexp: true, confusion: true, es5: true, vars: true, white: true,
     plusplus: true */
    
    /*! @source http://purl.eligrey.com/github/Blob.js/blob/master/Blob.js */
    
    const blob = function (view) {
      "use strict";
    
      view.URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL;
    
      if (view.Blob && view.URL) {
          try {
              new Blob;
              return;
          } catch (e) {}}
    
      // Internally we use a BlobBuilder implementation to base Blob off of
      // in order to support older browsers that only have BlobBuilder
      var BlobBuilder = view.BlobBuilder || view.WebKitBlobBuilder || view.MozBlobBuilder || (function(view) {
              var
                  get_class = function(object) {return Object.prototype.toString.call(object).match(/^\[object\s(.*)\]$/)[1];
                  }
                  , FakeBlobBuilder = function BlobBuilder() {this.data = [];
                  }
                  , FakeBlob = function Blob(data, type, encoding) {
                      this.data = data;
                      this.size = data.length;
                      this.type = type;
                      this.encoding = encoding;
                  }
                  , FBB_proto = FakeBlobBuilder.prototype
                  , FB_proto = FakeBlob.prototype
                  , FileReaderSync = view.FileReaderSync
                  , FileException = function(type) {this.code = this[this.name = type];
                  }
                  , file_ex_codes = (
                      "NOT_FOUND_ERR SECURITY_ERR ABORT_ERR NOT_READABLE_ERR ENCODING_ERR"
                      + "NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR INVALID_STATE_ERR SYNTAX_ERR"
                  ).split(" ")
                  , file_ex_code = file_ex_codes.length
                  , real_URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL || view
                  , real_create_object_URL = real_URL.createObjectURL
                  , real_revoke_object_URL = real_URL.revokeObjectURL
                  , URL = real_URL
                  , btoa = view.btoa
                  , atob = view.atob
    
                  , ArrayBuffer = view.ArrayBuffer
                  , Uint8Array = view.Uint8Array
                  ;
              FakeBlob.fake = FB_proto.fake = true;
              while (file_ex_code--) {FileException.prototype[file_ex_codes[file_ex_code]] = file_ex_code + 1;
              }
              if (!real_URL.createObjectURL) {URL = view.URL = {};
              }
              URL.createObjectURL = function(blob) {
                  var
                      type = blob.type
                      , data_URI_header
                      ;
                  if (type === null) {type = "application/octet-stream";}
                  if (blob instanceof FakeBlob) {
                      data_URI_header = "data:" + type;
                      if (blob.encoding === "base64") {return data_URI_header + ";base64," + blob.data;} else if (blob.encoding === "URI") {return data_URI_header + "," + decodeURIComponent(blob.data);
                      } if (btoa) {return data_URI_header + ";base64," + btoa(blob.data);
                      } else {return data_URI_header + "," + encodeURIComponent(blob.data);
                      }
                  } else if (real_create_object_URL) {return real_create_object_URL.call(real_URL, blob);
                  }
              };
              URL.revokeObjectURL = function(object_URL) {if (object_URL.substring(0, 5) !== "data:" && real_revoke_object_URL) {real_revoke_object_URL.call(real_URL, object_URL);
                  }
              };
              FBB_proto.append = function(data/*, endings*/) {
                  var bb = this.data;
                  // decode data to a binary string
                  if (Uint8Array && (data instanceof ArrayBuffer || data instanceof Uint8Array)) {
                      var
                          str = ""
                          , buf = new Uint8Array(data)
                          , i = 0
                          , buf_len = buf.length
                          ;
                      for (; i < buf_len; i++) {str += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]);
                      }
                      bb.push(str);
                  } else if (get_class(data) === "Blob" || get_class(data) === "File") {if (FileReaderSync) {
                          var fr = new FileReaderSync;
                          bb.push(fr.readAsBinaryString(data));
                      } else {
                          // async FileReader won't work as BlobBuilder is sync
                          throw new FileException("NOT_READABLE_ERR");
                      }
                  } else if (data instanceof FakeBlob) {if (data.encoding === "base64" && atob) {bb.push(atob(data.data));
                      } else if (data.encoding === "URI") {bb.push(decodeURIComponent(data.data));
                      } else if (data.encoding === "raw") {bb.push(data.data);
                      }
                  } else {if (typeof data !== "string") {data += ""; // convert unsupported types to strings}
                      // decode UTF-16 to binary string
                      bb.push(unescape(encodeURIComponent(data)));
                  }
              };
              FBB_proto.getBlob = function(type) {if (!arguments.length) {type = null;}
                  return new FakeBlob(this.data.join(""), type,"raw");
              };
              FBB_proto.toString = function() {return "[object BlobBuilder]";
              };
              FB_proto.slice = function(start, end, type) {
                  var args = arguments.length;
                  if (args < 3) {type = null;}
                  return new FakeBlob(this.data.slice(start, args > 1 ? end : this.data.length)
                      , type
                      , this.encoding
                  );
              };
              FB_proto.toString = function() {return "[object Blob]";
              };
              FB_proto.close = function() {this.size = this.data.length = 0;};
              return FakeBlobBuilder;
          }(view));
    
      view.Blob = function Blob(blobParts, options) {var type = options ? (options.type || "") :"";
          var builder = new BlobBuilder();
          if (blobParts) {for (var i = 0, len = blobParts.length; i < len; i++) {builder.append(blobParts[i]);
              }
          }
          return builder.getBlob(type);
      };
    }
    exports.blob = blob;
  • Export2Excel.js

    /* eslint-disable */
    require('script-loader!file-saver');
    // require('script-loader!./Blob');
    const {blob} = require('./Blob')
    require('script-loader!xlsx/dist/xlsx.core.min');
    function generateArray(table) {var out = [];
      var rows = table.querySelectorAll('tr');
      var ranges = [];
      for (var R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) {var outRow = [];
          var row = rows[R];
          var columns = row.querySelectorAll('td');
          for (var C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) {var cell = columns[C];
              var colspan = cell.getAttribute('colspan');
              var rowspan = cell.getAttribute('rowspan');
              var cellValue = cell.innerText;
              if (cellValue !== "" && cellValue == +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue;
    
              //Skip ranges
              ranges.forEach(function (range) {if (R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) {for (var i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null);
                  }
              });
    
              //Handle Row Span
              if (rowspan || colspan) {
                  rowspan = rowspan || 1;
                  colspan = colspan || 1;
                  ranges.push({s: {r: R, c: outRow.length}, e: {r: R + rowspan - 1, c: outRow.length + colspan - 1}});
              }
              ;
    
              //Handle Value
              outRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null);
    
              //Handle Colspan
              if (colspan) for (var k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null);
          }
          out.push(outRow);
      }
      return [out, ranges];
    };
    
    function datenum(v, date1904) {if (date1904) v += 1462;
      var epoch = Date.parse(v);
      return (epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30))) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
    }
    
    function sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data, opts) {var ws = {};
      var range = {s: {c: 10000000, r: 10000000}, e: {c: 0, r: 0}};
      for (var R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) {for (var C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) {if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R;
              if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C;
              if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R;
              if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C;
              var cell = {v: data[R][C]};
              if (cell.v == null) continue;
              var cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({c: C, r: R});
    
              if (typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n';
              else if (typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b';
              else if (cell.v instanceof Date) {
                  cell.t = 'n';
                  cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14];
                  cell.v = datenum(cell.v);
              }
              else cell.t = 's';
    
              ws[cell_ref] = cell;
          }
      }
      if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range);
      return ws;
    }
    
    function Workbook() {if (!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook();
      this.SheetNames = [];
      this.Sheets = {};}
    
    function s2ab(s) {var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);
      var view = new Uint8Array(buf);
      for (var i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF;
      return buf;
    }
    
    export function export_table_to_excel(id) {var theTable = document.getElementById(id);
      console.log('a')
      var oo = generateArray(theTable);
      var ranges = oo[1];
    
      /* original data */
      var data = oo[0];
      var ws_name = "SheetJS";
      console.log(data);
    
      var wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);
    
      /* add ranges to worksheet */
      // ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan'];
      ws['!merges'] = ranges;
    
      /* add worksheet to workbook */
      wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
      wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;
    
      var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'binary'});
    
      saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type: "application/octet-stream"}), "test.xlsx")
    }
    
    function formatJson(jsonData) {console.log(jsonData)
    }
    export function exportJsonToExcel(th, jsonData, defaultTitle) {
    
      /* original data */
    
      var data = jsonData;
      data.unshift(th);
      var ws_name = "SheetJS";
    
      var wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);
    
    
      /* add worksheet to workbook */
      wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
      wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;
    
      var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'binary'});
      var title = defaultTitle || '列表'
      saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type: "application/octet-stream"}), title + ".xlsx")
    }
    

3. 导出 Excel 代码

export function doExcel(listData, tHeader, filterVal) {
    // let dataList = this.listData
    // dataList.forEach((e,i)=>{//     e.state = fmt_repayment_status(e.state);
    //     if(e.staging_cnt == 1){//         e.repayment_date = filterTimeYmd(e.repayment_date);
    //     }else{//         e.repayment_date = filterTimeYmdString(e.repayment_date);
    //     }
    //     e.month_repayment_amount = format_money_point(e.month_repayment_amount);
    //     e.amount = format_money_point(e.amount);
    //     e.interest = format_money_point(e.interest);
    //     e.late_payment_fee = format_money_point(e.late_payment_fee);
    // })
      // 上行必须加上,否者报错
            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires
    const {exportJsonToExcel} = require('@/vendor/Export2Excel.js')
    // const tHeader = ['ID', '名称', '项目名称', '以后期数', '状态', '本期应回款工夫', '月应还款总金额', '本金 ( 本期)', '利息', '滞纳金', '滞纳金核算', '还款状况']
    // const filterVal = ['id', 'customer_name', 'product_name', 'staging_cnt', 'state', 'repayment_date', 'month_repayment_amount', 'amount', 'interest', 'late_payment_fee', 'late_payment_fee_act', 'repayment_desc']
    // const list = dataList
    const data = formatJson(filterVal, listData)
    const title = moment(new Date(), 'YYYYMMDDHHmmss')
    exportJsonToExcel(tHeader, data, title)
}
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