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import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
/**
* 将 file 文件转换为 Base64<br>
* 将 base64 编码字符串解码成 file
*
* @author <a href = "mailto:zhuyongsheng@njpkhuan.cn" > 朱永胜 </a >
*/
public class File2Base64Util {
/**
* 对字节数组字符串进行 Base64 解码并生成图片
*
* @param fileStr 图片数据
* @param fileFilePath 保留图片全门路地址
*/
public static Boolean generateBase64StringToFile(String fileStr, String fileFilePath) {if (fileStr == null) {return false;}
try {byte[] b = Base64.decodeBase64(fileStr);
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {if (b[i] < 0) {b[i] += 256;
}
}
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(fileFilePath);
out.write(b);
out.flush();
out.close();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 将文件转换成 Base64 编码
* 将文件转化为字节数组字符串,并对其进行 Base64 编码解决
*
* @param localFilePath 待处理图片
*/
public static String getFileBase64StrByLocalFile(String localFilePath) {
InputStream in = null;
byte[] data = null;
// 读取图片字节数组
try {in = new FileInputStream(localFilePath);
data = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(data);
} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {if (in != null) {in.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (data == null || data.length == 0) {return "";}
return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(data));
}
/**
* 将文件转换成 Base64 编码
* 将文件转化为字节数组字符串,并对其进行 Base64 编码解决
*
* @param fileUrl 待处理文件网络地址
*/
public static String getFileBase64StrByUrl(String fileUrl) {
BufferedInputStream in = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;
try {URL ur = new URL(fileUrl);
in = new BufferedInputStream(ur.openStream());
out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
byte[] temp = new byte[1024];
int size = 0;
while ((size = in.read(temp)) != -1) {out.write(temp, 0, size);
}
} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {if (in != null) {in.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (out == null) {return "";}
byte[] content = out.toByteArray();
return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(content));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 待读取图片地址
String imgFile = "d:\\source.png";
// 待处理的图片
String sourceImage = getFileBase64StrByLocalFile(imgFile);
String destImagePath = "d:\\target.png";
// 新生成的图片
if (generateBase64StringToFile(sourceImage, destImagePath)) {System.out.println("生成胜利!");
} else {System.out.println("生成失败!");
}
}
}