猿实战是一个原创系列文章,通过实战的形式,采纳前后端拆散的技术联合 SpringMVC Spring Mybatis, 手把手教你撸一个残缺的电商零碎,跟着教程走下来,变身猿人找到工作不是问题。想要一起实战吗?,关注公主号 猿人工厂 , 获取根底代码 ,手把手带你开发属于本人的电商零碎。 从明天开始,咱们将进入猿实战的阶段,实现一个前后端拆散的电商零碎,没有开发框架怎么行?明天是第一个系列,猿人君将带你搭建后端开发框架。
创立利用父模块
父模块负责管制整个利用的构造, 因为 pzmall-basic 作为父我的项目的存在,无需编写代码, 记得在创立实现后,删除我的项目下的 src 目录。
创立子模块
思考到咱们须要构建一个 B2C(兼容商家端的利用)咱们的利用依照代码职责的划分,咱们的利用临时波及到一下几个模块。
pzmall-basic-common: 负责编写我的项目专用的一些内容,比方工具类。
pzmall-basic-domain: 负责我的项目波及的实体内容编写。
pzmall-basic-dao: 负责数据长久层的内容编写。
pzmall-basic-service:负责业务逻辑层的内容编写。
pzmall-basic-search-util:负责我的项目搜索引擎工具相干的内容编写。
pzmall-basic-web: 负责我的项目网站端业务内容编写。
pzmall-basic-manweb: 负责我的项目经营治理端业务内容编写。
接下来咱们一起来创立子项目 pzmall-basic-common。
接下来,以葫芦画瓢,建设 pzmall-basic-domain、pzmall-basic-dao、pzmall-basic-service、pzmall-basic-search-util 几个子模块,最初失去如下后果。
因为 pzmall-basic-web 和 pzmall-basic-manweb 属于 web 利用,在创立时有所区别,在抉择 maven 我的项目类型时记得抉择正确的 archetype,org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp.
实现后,并在模块的 src/main 目录下建设 java 和 resources 两个目录。
最初我的项目的整体后果成果如下,为了测试下成果,编译下我的项目。
调整我的项目依赖
就我的项目模块之间的依赖关系而言,pzmall-basic-common 和 pzmall-basic-serch-util 因为编写的是工具类,绝对独立,不依赖于其它模块。pzmall-basic-domain、pzmall-basic-dao、pzmall-basic-service、三者的依赖是存在关联关系的,pzmall-basic-service 依赖 pzmall-basic-dao,pzmall-basic-dao 依赖 pzmall-basic-domain。而之前提及的 pzmall-basic-common 和 pzmall-basic-serch-util 更多的会在 service 层被应用。所以,pzmall-basic-service 会依赖 pzmall-basic-common 和 pzmall-basic-serch-util。留神哈,pzmall-basic-domain 要尽量放弃洁净,不要和工具类扯上什么关系,否则对今后的架构方面的扩大,是不敌对的。而 pzmall-basic-web 和 pzmall-basic-manweb 作为我的项目最终要部署的 war 包,依赖 pzmall-basic-service 就能够了。
接下来咱们调整引入各个层面所须要的依赖,搭建咱们我的项目开发所须要的框架。
批改父我的项目 pzmall-basic 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?>
<projectxmlns=”http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0″
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
<properties>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
<servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
<mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
<mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
<druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
<commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
<freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
<security.version>3.2.3.RELEASE</security.version>
</properties>
<modules>
<module>pzmall-basic-common</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-domain</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-dao</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-service</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-search-util</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-web</module>
<module>pzmall-basic-manweb</module>
</modules>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.29</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.11.0.GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>${druid.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>${freemarker.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 身份验证 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-cas</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId>
<artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId>
<version>3.3.3</version>
<!-- 排除 log4j 包抵触 -->
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
<version>4.4.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<version>1.4.01</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic-common 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?>
<projectxmlns=”http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0″xmlns:xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-common</artifactId>
<name>pzmall-basic-common</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-domain</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 缓存 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic-domain 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-domain</artifactId>
<name>pzmall-basic-domain</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic-dao 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-dao</artifactId>
<name>pzmall-basic-dao</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- Mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-domain</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic-service 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>pzmall-basic-service</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-dao</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-common</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic-search-util 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-search-util</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>pzmall-basic-search-util</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-domain</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic -web 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-web</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>pzmall-basic-web MavenWebapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 身份认证的依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 指定端口 -->
<port>9203</port>
<!-- 申请门路 -->
<path>/</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
批改 pzmall-basic -manweb 下 pom.xml 内容为:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic</artifactId>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-manweb</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>pzmall-basic-manweb MavenWebapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project'swebsite -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 身份认证的依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.pz</groupId>
<artifactId>pzmall-basic-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 指定端口 -->
<port>9201</port>
<!-- 申请门路 -->
<path>/</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
搭建开发框架
1. 在 pzmall-basic-dao 模块的 src/main 目录下建设 resources/mybatis 目录, 并在 mybaits 目录下建设 SqlMapConfig.xml 文件以及 mapper 目录。
SqlMapConfig.xml 下用于配置 mybatis 全局相干的一些属性,以及加载哪些 mapper 配置文件,mapper 目录下将来将按模块寄存相干的 mapper 文件。
2. 在 pzmall-basic-manweb 目录的 resources 目录下别离建设 spring 和 config 两个目录。并在 resources 目录下建设 applicationContext.xml 文件。如下图所示。
3. 整合 mybatis,在 spring 目录中建设文件,spring-dao.xml 并输出如下内容。
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/utilhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd"default-autowire="byName">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource"class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="url"value="${jdbc.url}" />
<propertyname="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<propertyname="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<propertyname="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<propertyname="maxActive" value="10" />
<propertyname="minIdle" value="5" />
</bean>
<!-- 让 spring 治理 sqlsessionfactory 应用 mybatis 和 spring 整合包中的 -->
<beanid="mybatisSqlSessionFactory"class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<propertyname="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 加载 mybatis 的全局配置文件 -->
<propertyname="configLocation"value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
</bean>
<beanclass="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName"value="mybatisSqlSessionFactory"/>
<propertyname="basePackage" value="com.pz.basic.mall.dao" />
</bean>
</beans>
4. 配置事务相干的内容,在 spring 目录中建设文件,spring-tx.xml 并输出如下内容。
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvchttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<propertyname="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务管制的注解反对 -->
<tx:annotation-driventransaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
5. 配置 SpringMVC 相干内容,先在 spring 目录中建设文件 spring-service.xml 备用,而后再建设一个 springmvc.xml 文件,并在文件中输出如下内容。
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvchttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"default-autowire="byName">
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
<beanclass="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
<propertyname="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
<value>application/json</value>
<value>application/xml;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
<propertyname="features">
<list>
<!-- 默认的意思就是不配置这个属性,配置了就不是默认了 -->
<!-- 是否输入值为 null 的字段,默认是 false -->
<value>WriteMapNullValue</value>
<value>WriteNullNumberAsZero</value>
<value>WriteNullListAsEmpty</value>
<value>WriteNullStringAsEmpty</value>
<value>WriteNullBooleanAsFalse</value>
<value>WriteDateUseDateFormat</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 配置多媒体解析器 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver"class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<propertyname="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
<!-- 设定文件上传的最大值 5MB,5*1024*1024 -->
<propertyname="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 跨域问题解决 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mappingpath="/**" />
<beanclass="com.pz.basic.mall.interceptor.CommonInterceptor">
<propertyname="excludedUrls">
<list>
<value>/</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
</beans>
6. 因为咱们打算应用前后端拆散的形式来开发我的项目,须要解决跨域问题,咱们应用了拦截器的形式来解决这个问题,也在 springMVC 中做了相应的配置。在 pzmall-basic-manweb 模块中编写代码。
package com.pz.basic.mall.interceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 解决跨域申请
*/
public classCommonInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
private List<String> excludedUrls;
public List<String> getExcludedUrls(){return excludedUrls;}
public voidsetExcludedUrls(List<String> excludedUrls) {this.excludedUrls = excludedUrls;}
/**
*
* 在业务处理器解决申请之前被调用如果返回 false
* 从以后的拦截器往回执行所有拦截器的 afterCompletion(),
* 再退出拦截器链, 如果返回 true 执行下一个拦截器,
* 直到所有的拦截器都执行结束再执行被拦挡的 Controller
* 而后进入拦截器链,
* 从最初一个拦截器往回执行所有的 postHandle()
* 接着再从最初一个拦截器往回执行所有的 afterCompletion()
*
* @param request
*
* @param response
*/
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequestrequest, HttpServletResponse response,
Object handler)throws Exception {response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST,GET, PUT, OPTIONS, DELETE, PATCH");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age","3600");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","X-Token, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials","true");
response.setHeader("XDomainRequestAllowed","1");
return true;
}
// 在业务处理器解决申请执行实现后, 生成视图之前执行的动作
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequestrequest, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
ModelAndViewmodelAndView) throws Exception { }
/**
*
* 在 DispatcherServlet 齐全解决完申请后被调用
* 当有拦截器抛出异样时,
* 会从以后拦截器往回执行所有的拦截器的 afterCompletion()
*
* @param request
*
* @param response
*
* @param handler
*
*/
public voidafterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
Object handler,Exception ex) throws Exception {}}
7. 批改 pzmall-basic-manweb 模块中的 resources/config 目录下减少 db.properties 文件,退出数据库相干的配置。
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/pz_mall_basic?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
8. 在 resources 目录下新增 log4j.properties 文件,减少日志相干配置。
log4j.rootLogger=trace,console
logging.level.com.pz.mall.dao=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console= org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target= System.out
log4j.appender.console.layout= org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%-5p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}]%m%n
log4j.logger.com.ibatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=DEBUG
log4j.logger.Java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG
9. 批改 pzmall-basic-manweb 模块中的 web.xml 文件,减少利用启动相干配置:
<?xmlversion="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-appxmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaeehttp://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<!-- 解决 post 乱码 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 指定加载的配置文件,通过参数 contextConfigLocation 加载 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>
到此为止,咱们我的项目的开发框架搭建结束。
如学习过程中遇到疑难杂症,本人切实搞不定,能够加我的微信,帮你解决。