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关于ios:IOS-对数组内元素进行排序

1、数组种元素为 NSNumber 类型,间接对数组种的元素进行排序:

#pragma mark -- 数组排序办法(升序)- (void)arraySortASC{
    // 数组排序
    // 定义一个数字数组
    NSArray *array = @[@(3),@(4),@(2),@(1)];
    // 对数组进行排序
    NSArray *result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {NSLog(@"%@~%@",obj1,obj2); //3~4 2~1 3~1 3~2
        return [obj1 compare:obj2]; // 升序
    }];
    NSLog(@"result=%@",result);
}
 
#pragma mark -- 数组排序办法(降序)- (void)arraySortDESC{
    // 数组排序
    // 定义一个数字数组
    NSArray *array = @[@(3),@(4),@(2),@(1)];
    // 对数组进行排序
    NSArray *result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {NSLog(@"%@~%@",obj1,obj2); //3~4 2~1 3~1 3~2
        return [obj2 compare:obj1]; // 降序
    }];
    NSLog(@"result=%@",result);
}
 
#pragma mark -- 数组排序办法(乱序)- (void)arraySortBreak{
    // 数组排序
    // 定义一个数字数组
    NSArray *array = @[@(3),@(4),@(2),@(1),@(5),@(6),@(0)];
    // 对数组进行排序
    NSArray *result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {NSLog(@"%@~%@",obj1,obj2); 
        // 乱序
        if (arc4random_uniform(2) == 0) {return [obj2 compare:obj1]; // 降序
        }
        else{return [obj1 compare:obj2]; // 升序
        }
    }];
    NSLog(@"result=%@",result);
}

2、数组内元素为对象,依据对象的某一属性进行排序:

#pragma mark -- 数组排序办法(升序)- (void)arraySortASCWithKind:(KindType)kindType{

    // 数组排序
    // 定义一个数字数组
    NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithArray:self.dataMuArr];
    // 对数组进行排序

    NSArray *result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {NSLog(@"%@~%@",obj1,obj2); //3~4 2~1 3~1 3~2
        if ([obj1 isKindOfClass:[BATicker class]] && [obj2 isKindOfClass:[BATicker class]]) {
            BATicker * ticker1 = obj1;
            BATicker * ticker2 = obj2;
            NSNumber * number1 = @(ticker1.c);
            NSNumber * number2 =  @(ticker2.c);
            if (kindType == KindTypeTurnover) {// 成交额
                number1 = @(ticker1.q);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.q);
            }else if (kindType == KindTypePrice) {// 价格
                number1 = @(ticker1.c);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.c);
            }else if (kindType == KindTypePercentageGain) {// 涨幅
                number1 = @(ticker1.price_P);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.price_P);
            }
            return [number1 compare:number2]; // 升序
        }
        return [obj1 compare:obj2]; // 升序
    }];
    NSMutableDictionary * keyIndexDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    for (int i = 0; i < result.count; i++) {BATicker * ticker = result[i];
        [keyIndexDic setObject:@(i) forKey:ticker.s];
    }
    self.dataMuArr = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:result];
    self.keyIndexDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:keyIndexDic];
    [self.tableView reloadData];
    
    NSLog(@"result=%@",result);

}

#pragma mark -- 数组排序办法(降序)- (void)arraySortDESCKind:(KindType)kindType{
    // 数组排序
    // 定义一个数字数组
    NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithArray:self.dataMuArr];
    // 对数组进行排序

    NSArray *result = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {NSLog(@"%@~%@",obj1,obj2); //3~4 2~1 3~1 3~2
        if ([obj1 isKindOfClass:[BATicker class]] && [obj2 isKindOfClass:[BATicker class]]) {
            BATicker * ticker1 = obj1;
            BATicker * ticker2 = obj2;
            NSNumber * number1 = @(ticker1.c);
            NSNumber * number2 =  @(ticker2.c);
            if (kindType == KindTypeTurnover) {// 成交额
                number1 = @(ticker1.q);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.q);
            }else if (kindType == KindTypePrice) {// 价格
                number1 = @(ticker1.c);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.c);
            }else if (kindType == KindTypePercentageGain) {// 涨幅
                number1 = @(ticker1.price_P);
                number2 =  @(ticker2.price_P);
            }
            return [number2 compare:number1]; // 降序
        }
        return [obj2 compare:obj1]; // 降序

    }];
    NSMutableDictionary * keyIndexDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    for (int i = 0; i < result.count; i++) {BATicker * ticker = result[i];
        [keyIndexDic setObject:@(i) forKey:ticker.s];
    }
    self.dataMuArr = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:result];
    self.keyIndexDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:keyIndexDic];
    [self.tableView reloadData];

    NSLog(@"result=%@",result);

}

参考内容:
iOS 之数组的排序(升序、降序及乱序)【https://www.cnblogs.com/xiao-…

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