Android 因为各个版本的差别,加上对文件权限治理的一直降级,如何获取图片视频地址变得越来越简单,上面是一个工具类,能够方便快捷的获取图片视频的实在地址。
import android.content.ContentUris
import android.content.Context
import android.database.Cursor
import android.net.Uri
import android.os.Build
import android.os.Environment
import android.provider.DocumentsContract
import android.provider.MediaStore
class URIPathHelper {fun getPath(context: Context, uri: Uri): String? {
val isKitKatorAbove = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKatorAbove && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {val docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri)
val split = docId.split(":".toRegex()).toTypedArray()
val type = split[0]
if ("primary".equals(type, ignoreCase = true)) {return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + split[1]
}
} else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {val id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri)
val contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), java.lang.Long.valueOf(id))
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null)
} else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {val docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri)
val split = docId.split(":".toRegex()).toTypedArray()
val type = split[0]
var contentUri: Uri? = null
if ("image" == type) {contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI} else if ("video" == type) {contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI} else if ("audio" == type) {contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI}
val selection = "_id=?"
val selectionArgs = arrayOf(split[1])
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs)
}
} else if ("content".equals(uri.scheme, ignoreCase = true)) {return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null)
} else if ("file".equals(uri.scheme, ignoreCase = true)) {return uri.path}
return null
}
fun getDataColumn(context: Context, uri: Uri?, selection: String?, selectionArgs: Array<String>?): String? {
var cursor: Cursor? = null
val column = "_data"
val projection = arrayOf(column)
try {cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,null)
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {val column_index: Int = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column)
return cursor.getString(column_index)
}
} finally {if (cursor != null) cursor.close()}
return null
}
fun isExternalStorageDocument(uri: Uri): Boolean {return "com.android.externalstorage.documents" == uri.authority}
fun isDownloadsDocument(uri: Uri): Boolean {return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents" == uri.authority}
fun isMediaDocument(uri: Uri): Boolean {return "com.android.providers.media.documents" == uri.authority}
}
目前在我的项目中应用失常,有异样能够在评论说进去