如果你想绘制的网页包含一个圆弧形的头像的 canvas 图片,但是头像本身是正方形的,需要的方法如下:首先,拿到头像在画布上的坐标和宽高:(具体怎么获取不在此做具体介绍)
let {avatarX, avatarY, avatarW, avatarH} = {20, 20, 80, 80};
然后 只需要调用以下函数即可:
let Canvas = document.createElement(‘canvas’);
let ctx = Canvas.getContext(“2d”);
let avatar = new Image();
avatar.src = ‘../src/xx.png’;
avatar.onload = (scaleBy = 2) => {
circleImg(ctx, avatar, avatarX * scaleBy, avatarY * scaleBy, avatarW * scaleBy / 2);
}
// r: 半径
function circleImg(ctx, img, x, y, r) {
ctx.save();
var d =2 * r;
var cx = x + r;
var cy = y + r;
ctx.arc(cx, cy, r, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
ctx.clip();
ctx.drawImage(img, x, y, d, d);
ctx.restore();
}