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使用 vue 编写的一个可旋转组件,如图
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布局
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用卡片数量均分 360 度圆,使用绝对定位分布在外部容器上,自身通过 rotate 旋转
computedCardPosStyle(index){ let deg = index * this.unitCardDeg; let absDeg = Math.abs((deg + this.turnRotate) % 360); let z_index = absDeg > 180 ? Math.ceil(absDeg-180): Math.ceil(180-absDeg); return { width: this.cardWidth + "px", height: this.cardHeight + "px", top: -Math.cos(deg*Math.PI/180)*this.turntableR + "px", left: Math.sin(deg*Math.PI/180)*this.turntableR + "px", transform: `translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(${deg}deg)`, zIndex: z_index } },
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外部容器定位于浏览器窗口之下,露出正上方部分出来
<div class="container" :style="{width: `${turntableR*2 + cardWidth}px`, height: `${turntableR*2 + cardHeight}px`, left: `${screenWidth/2 - turntableR-cardWidth/2}px`, top: `${outerWrap? -(1-wrapScale)*(turntableR+cardHeight/2) + screenHeight - wrapScale*(cardHeight + bottomPos + cardHeight*reletiveTop): -(1-wrapScale)*(turntableR+cardHeight/2) }px`, transform: `scale(${wrapScale})`, }"ref="container" > ... </div>
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圆盘的转动
- onmousedown、onmouseup 用来判断鼠标是否处于按下状态,并且清空上一次拖动的数据
- 圆盘的转动以横向滑动的总距离更新角度
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针对圆盘如何转动,设计按每一个小的间隔时间(如 20ms),叠加一次总体滑动的距离
handleMouseDown(e){e.preventDefault(); clearInterval(this.UDLMactionTimer); this.mouseIsDown = true; this.startX = e.clientX || e.touches[0].clientX; this.endX = e.clientX || e.touches[0].clientX; }, handleMouseUp(e){e.preventDefault(); this.mouseIsDown = false; clearInterval(this.timer); clearInterval(this.UDLMactionTimer); this.timer = null; this.startX = 0; this.endX = 0; if(this.lastSpeed) this.UDLMaction();}, handleMouseMove(e){e.preventDefault(); this.endX = e.clientX || e.touches[0].clientX; if(!this.mouseIsDown) return; if(!this.timer){this.timer = setInterval(() => { let moveGap = this.endX - this.startX; this.lastSpeed = moveGap/this.timeGap; this.xGap += moveGap; this.direction = moveGap > 0 ? 1 : -1; this.startX = this.endX; }, this.timeGap); } }, mounted(){ let container_dom = this.outerWrap ? this.$refs.outerWrap : this.$refs.container; container_dom.addEventListener('mousedown', this.handleMouseDown.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('mouseup', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('mouseleave', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('mousemove', this.handleMouseMove.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('touchstart', this.handleMouseDown.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('touchend', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('touchcancel', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.addEventListener('touchmove', this.handleMouseMove.bind(this)); window.addEventListener('resize', this.responseContainerScale.bind(this)); window.addEventListener('load', this.responseContainerScale.bind(this)); }, beforeDestroy(){ let container_dom = this.outerWrap ? this.$refs.outerWrap : this.$refs.container; container_dom.removeEventListener('mousedown', this.handleMouseDown.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('mouseup', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('mouseleave', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('mousemove', this.handleMouseMove.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('touchstart', this.handleMouseDown.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('touchend', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('touchcancel', this.handleMouseUp.bind(this)); container_dom.removeEventListener('touchmove', this.handleMouseMove.bind(this)); window.removeEventListener('resize', this.responseContainerScale.bind(this)); }
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旋转效果平滑
如果没有滑动惯性,当滑动完之后,无论滑动的时候速度如何的快,在松开鼠标后转盘立刻停下,使得效果非常生硬。所以在滑动完成之后,利用最后时刻的滑动速度,让转盘做匀减速运动直至速度为 0,并且在速度为 0 时,在设计缓慢细小的匀速滑动,最后呈现出来的效果就比较平滑了。UDLMaction(){ let a = -this.reduceSpeed*this.direction; this.UDLMactionTimer = setInterval(() => {this.lastSpeed = (this.lastSpeed + a)*this.direction >= 0? this.lastSpeed + a: 0; this.xGap += (this.lastSpeed) * this.timeGap; if(!this.lastSpeed){this.moreDynamic(); return clearInterval(this.UDLMactionTimer); } }, this.timeGap); }, moreDynamic(){ let time = 10; let timer = setInterval(() => { this.xGap += this.direction*3; if(--time <= 0) clearInterval(timer); }, 20) },
- demo 地址:https://github.com/tanf1995/m…
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请教
本来设想的是通过 prop 来传递卡片的内部结构和数组数据,例如传递一个渲染函数,通过 react 可以轻松的实现, 但是 vue 这招行不通。请问如何能够做到这点呢?react 伪代码如下
<Component renderItem={item => <Child propName={item.props} data={item.data} />} > </Component>
正文完
发表至: javascript
2019-05-28