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上一篇文章中，介绍了顶层对象 ReactCompositeComponent[T] 是如何构造的，接下来我们看看 batchedMountComponentIntoNode 做了什么事情。
本文将要讲解的调用栈是下面这个样子的：
|=ReactMount.render(nextElement, container, callback) ___
|=ReactMount._renderSubtreeIntoContainer() |
|-ReactMount._renderNewRootComponent() |
|-instantiateReactComponent() |
|~batchedMountComponentIntoNode() upper half
|~mountComponentIntoNode() ( 平台无关)
|-ReactReconciler.mountComponent() |
|-ReactCompositeComponent.mountComponent() |
|-ReactCompositeComponent.performInitialMount() |
|-instantiateReactComponent() _|_
|-ReactDOMComponent.mountComponent() lower half
|-_mountImageIntoNode() (HTML DOM 相关)
_|_
如果看源码，我们会留意到很多 transaction 相关的代码，我们暂时先将其忽略，会在后续的文章中进行讲解。暂时可以理解为调用 transaction.perform 时，实际上就是对第一个参数进行函数调用。跳过一些模版代码后，实际上做事情的是 mountComponentIntoNode 这个方法。
// 文件位置：src/renderers/dom/client/ReactMount.js
function mountComponentIntoNode(
wrapperInstance, // ReactCompositeComponent[T]
container, // document.getElementById(“root”)
transaction,
shouldReuseMarkup,
context
) {
…
var markup = ReactReconciler.mountComponent(
wrapperInstance,
transaction,
null,
ReactDOMContainerInfo(wrapperInstance, container),
context,
0 /* parentDebugID */
);
…
ReactMount._mountImageIntoNode(
markup,
container,
wrapperInstance,
shouldReuseMarkup,
transaction
);
}
ReactReconciler.mountComponent 用于创建 DOM 元素，而 ReactMount._mountImageIntoNode 则是将刚创建的 DOM 元素挂载到页面。ReactReconciler.mountComponent 会调用 ReactCompositeComponent[T] 的 mountComponent 方法。在看 mountComponent 方法前，还需要先准备好 hostContainerInfo，由 ReactDOMContainerInfo 生成：
// 文件位置：src/renderers/shared/stack/reconciler/ReactContainerInfo.js
function ReactDOMContainerInfo(
topLevelWrapper, // ReactCompositeComponent[T]
node // document.getElementById(“root”)
) {
var info = {
_topLevelWrapper: topLevelWrapper,
_idCounter: 1,
_ownerDocument: node ?
node.nodeType === DOC_NODE_TYPE ? node : node.ownerDocument : null,
_node: node,
_tag: node ? node.nodeName.toLowerCase() : null,
_namespaceURI: node ? node.namespaceURI : null,
};
…
return info;
}
现在各实例间的关系是这样的：
再继续看 mountComponent 方法：
// 文件位置：src/renderers/shared/stack/reconciler/ReactCompositeComponent.js
mountComponent: function (
transaction,
hostParent,
hostContainerInfo,
context
) {
…
// this._currentElement 为 ReactElement[2](TopLevelWrapper)
var publicProps = this._currentElement.props;
var publicContext = this._processContext(context);
// TopLevelWrapper
var Component = this._currentElement.type;
…
// Initialize the public class
var doConstruct = shouldConstruct(Component);
// 生成 TopLevelWrapper 实例
var inst = this._constructComponent(
doConstruct,
publicProps,
publicContext,
updateQueue
);
…
var markup;
…
markup = this.performInitialMount(renderedElement,
hostParent, hostContainerInfo, transaction, context
…
return markup;
},
performInitialMount: function (renderedElement, hostParent,
hostContainerInfo, transaction, context) {
// TopLevelWrapper 实例
var inst = this._instance;
…
// If not a stateless component, we now render
if (renderedElement === undefined) {
// 返回值为 ReactElement[1]
renderedElement = this._renderValidatedComponent();
}
// 返回 ReactNodeTypes.HOST
var nodeType = ReactNodeTypes.getType(renderedElement);
this._renderedNodeType = nodeType;
// instantiateReactComponent.js
var child = this._instantiateReactComponent(
renderedElement,
nodeType !== ReactNodeTypes.EMPTY /* shouldHaveDebugID */
);
this._renderedComponent = child;
var markup = ReactReconciler.mountComponent(
child,
transaction,
hostParent,
hostContainerInfo,
this._processChildContext(context),
debugID
);
…
return markup;
},
当运行到 var child = this._instantiateReactComponent 时，就会调用上篇文章说到的 instantiateReactComponent 文件：
// 文件位置：src/renderers/shared/stack/reconciler/instantiateReactComponent.js
function instantiateReactComponent(node, shouldHaveDebugID) {
var instance;
…
} else if (typeof node === ‘object’) {
…
// element.type 为‘h1’
if (typeof element.type === ‘string’) {
instance = ReactHostComponent.createInternalComponent(element);
}
return instance;
}
ReactDom 会在执行的时候，执行 ReactDefaultInjection.inject() 将 ReactDOMComponent 注入到 ReactHostComponent 中，ReactHostComponent.createInternalComponent 最终会调用 ReactDOMComponent：
// 文件位置：src/renderers/dom/shared/ReactDomComponent.js
function ReactDOMComponent(element) {
// h1
var tag = element.type;
validateDangerousTag(tag);
// ReactElement[1]
this._currentElement = element;
this._tag = tag.toLowerCase();
this._namespaceURI = null;
this._renderedChildren = null;
this._previousStyle = null;
this._previousStyleCopy = null;
this._hostNode = null;
this._hostParent = null;
this._rootNodeID = 0;
this._domID = 0;
this._hostContainerInfo = null;
this._wrapperState = null;
this._topLevelWrapper = null;
this._flags = 0;
}
我们将返回的实例命名为 ReactDOMComponent[ins]。
ReactReconciler.mountComponent 会调用 ReactDomComponent 的 mountComponent 方法，这就会涉及到 HTML DOM 相关的内容，我们在下一篇进行讲解。
现在我们来看一下各实例间的关系：
目前为止的调用栈：
|=ReactMount.render(nextElement, container, callback) ___
|=ReactMount._renderSubtreeIntoContainer() |
|-ReactMount._renderNewRootComponent() |
|-instantiateReactComponent() |
|~batchedMountComponentIntoNode() upper half
|~mountComponentIntoNode() ( 平台无关)
|-ReactReconciler.mountComponent() |
|-ReactCompositeComponent.mountComponent() |
|-ReactCompositeComponent.performInitialMount() |
|-instantiateReactComponent() _|_
|-ReactDOMComponent.mountComponent() lower half
|-_mountImageIntoNode() (HTML DOM 相关下一篇讲解)
_|_
