最近在做的项目需要将 PHP5.6 升级到 PHP7.0,使用过 PHP-mongo 扩展的同学应该知道,PHP7.0 的 mongodb 扩展是完全不兼容 PHP5.6 的 mongo 扩展的,php-mongodb 改如何使用呢。
下面直接说明各种方法的使用:
1.mongodb 连接:
private function connect($confArr) {
try{$connStr = "mongodb://" . $confArr['host'] . ":" . $confArr['port'] . "/" . $confArr['db_name'];
$options = array('username' => $confArr['username'],
'password' => $confArr['password'],
'readPreference' => $confArr['read_preference'],
'connectTimeoutMS' => intval($confArr['connect_timeout_ms']),
'socketTimeoutMS' => intval($confArr['socket_timeout_ms']),
);
$mc = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager($connStr, $options);
return $mc;
}
catch(Exception $e){return false;}
}
2. 查询 find:
public function find($query = array(), $fields = array(), $collection, $sort = array(), $limit = 0, $skip = 0) {$conn = $this->connect();
if (empty($conn)) {return false;}
try {$data = array();
$options = array();
if (!empty($query)) {$options['projection'] = array_fill_keys($fields, 1);
}
if (!empty($sort)) {$options['sort'] = $sort;
}
if (!empty($limit)) {$options['skip'] = $skip;
$options['limit'] = $limit;
}
$mongoQuery = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($query, $options);
$readPreference = new MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference(MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference::RP_SECONDARY);
$cursor = $conn->executeQuery($collection, $mongoQuery, $readPreference);
foreach($cursor as $value) {$data[] = (array)$value;
}
return $data;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误日志}
return false;
}
3. 插入操作 insert:
public function insert($addArr, $collection) {if (empty($addArr) || !is_array($addArr)) {return false;}
$conn = $this->connect();
if (empty($conn)) {return false;}
try {$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite();
$bulk->insert($addArr);
$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 6000);
$result = $conn->executeBulkWrite($collection, $bulk, $writeConcern);
if ($result->getInsertedCount()) {return true;}
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误日志}
return false;
}
4. 删除 delete:
public function delete($whereArr, $options = array(), $collection) {if (empty($whereArr)) {return false;}
if (!isset($options['justOne'])) {
$options = array('justOne' => false,);
}
$conn = $this->connect();
if (empty($conn)) {return false;}
try {$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite();
$bulk->delete($whereArr, $options);
$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 30000);
$result = $conn->executeBulkWrite($collection, $bulk, $writeConcern);
return true;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误日志}
return false;
}
5. 执行 command 操作:
private function command($params, $dbName) {$conn = $this->connect();
if (empty($conn)) {return false;}
try {$cmd = new MongoDB\Driver\Command($params);
$result = $conn->executeCommand($dbName, $cmd);
return $result;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误}
return false;
}
6. 统计 count:
public function count($query, $collection) {
try {
$cmd = array(
'count' => $collection,
'query' => $query,
);
$res = $this->command($cmd);
$result = $res->toArray();
return $result[0]->n;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误}
return false;
}
7. 聚合 distinct:
public function distinct($key, $where, $collection) {
try {
$cmd = array(
'distinct' => $collection,
'key' => $key,
'query' => $where,
);
$res = $this->command($cmd);
$result = $res->toArray();
return $result[0]->values;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误}
return false;
}
8.aggregate 操作:
public function aggregate($where, $group, $collection) {
try {
$cmd = array(
'aggregate' => $collection,
'pipeline' => array(
array('$match' => $where,),
array('$group' => $group,),
),
'explain' => false,
);
$res = $this->command($cmd);
if (!$res) {return false;}
$result = $res->toArray();
return $result[0]->total;
} catch (Exception $e) {// 记录错误}
return false;
}